509 24 26018 https://digitalcollections.library.gvsu.edu/files/original/8bd77846903187e31fc052599efce997.jpg 7f681b338b7a6075ee7c76b9bebac850 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Adriana B. and Peter N. Termaat collection Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Termaat, Adriana B. (Schuurman) Termaat, Peter N. Description An account of the resource Collection contains genealogical, personal, and family papers and photographs documenting the lives and interests of Adriana and Peter Termaat. The bulk of the materials are related to family history and genealogical research carried out by the Termaats, including research notes and materials about places in the Netherlands that were significant to the Termaat and Schuurman families, such as the city of Alkmaar. Other materials in the collection are related to the Termaats' experiences on the eve of and during the Second World War, especially the German occupation of the Netherlands and the Termaats' participation in organized resistance to the Nazis. Also included are materials that document the family's post-war life in the United States, including their public efforts to recognize, commemorate, and honor people and events significant to World War II. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1869 - 2012 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived <a href="https://gvsu.lyrasistechnology.org/repositories/2/resources/719">Adriana B. and Peter N. Termaat collection, RHC-144</a> Subject The topic of the resource Netherlands Netherlands--History--German occupation, 1940-1945 World War, 1939-1945 World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movements -- Netherlands Dutch Dutch Americans Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Special Collections & University Archives Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context RHC-144 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Text Image Type The nature or genre of the resource application/pdf image/jpeg Language A language of the resource eng nl Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context RHC-144_Termaat_PHOT_1950s-Lijsje-Schuurman-img033 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Unknown Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1955 Title A name given to the resource Listje Schuurman, circa 1950s Description An account of the resource Photograph of Listje Schuurman reading a book on a lawn chair, circa 1950s. Subject The topic of the resource Dutch Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived <a href="https://gvsu.lyrasistechnology.org/repositories/2/resources/719">Adriana B. and Peter N. Termaat collection (RHC-144)</a> Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/">In Copyright</a> Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Lemmen Library and Archives https://digitalcollections.library.gvsu.edu/files/original/52a15abaec7f17656ba3cd90f396e6dd.jpg 3d70ba694bcd6759f375a02166ba74cb Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Summers in Saugatuck-Douglas Collection Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Grand Valley State University. Kutsche Office of Local History Description An account of the resource Collection contains images and documents digitized and collected through the project "Stories of Summer," supported by a National Endowment for the Humanities Common Heritage Grant. The collection aims to document the twin lakeshore communities of Saugatuck and Douglas, Michigan, as they transformed through the state's bustling tourism industry and acceptance of minorities. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 1910s-2010s Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Various Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/">Copyright Undetermined</a> Subject The topic of the resource Michigan Saugatuck (Mich.) Douglas (Mich.) Michigan, Lake Allegan County (Mich.) Beaches Sand dunes Outdoor recreation Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University Libraries. Allendale, Michigan Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Saugatuck-Douglas History Center Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Stories of Summer (Common Heritage project) Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg application/pdf Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Text Language A language of the resource English Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2018 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context DC-07_SD-Oxbow-18-03 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Ox-Bow School of Art and Artists' Residency Title A name given to the resource Litho and Etching Studios at Ox-Bow Description An account of the resource Black and white photograph of the Litho Studio and Etching Studio at Ox-Bow "Summer School of Painting" in Saugatuck, Michigan. In the photograph, there is a wooden building with an awning and closeline out front and signs that read "Litho Studio" and "Etching Studio" hung on the siding. Several people of various ages can be seen standing or walking in front of the building. Subject The topic of the resource Michigan Saugatuck (Mich.) Allegan County (Mich.) Art school Buildings Lithography Etching Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Digital file contributed by Mike Van Ark for the Stories of Summer Project. Relation A related resource Stories of Summer (project) Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/">Copyright Undetermined</a> Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Lemmen Library and Archives https://digitalcollections.library.gvsu.edu/files/original/276955f53efae8f62a5570f894ecd782.jpg b487a0f4a400bed27f8459f9ecabf72f https://digitalcollections.library.gvsu.edu/files/original/51f602d00e79c2b1bba8e642bc79465f.jpg a8e7e66137ff229470e213af1174d532 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Insel-Bücherei Series Description An account of the resource The German publishing company Insel Verlag was founded in 1899 by Anton Kippenberg in Leipzig. In its early years the firm only printed expensive, beautifully-produced volumes, until demand led to the publication of the more modest Insel-Bücherei series in 1912. Relatively inexpensive but with the same careful sense of design and typography, these smaller-format books reprinted shorter works from a variety of German, European, and world authors. The series numbers considerably more than a thousand titles and is still being issued. The Digital Collection contains the scanned covers of 140 titles held by Grand Valley State University Libraries. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 1904-1987 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Seidman Rare Books Collection Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en">In Copyright</a> Subject The topic of the resource Book covers Covers (Illustration) Graphic arts Publishers and publishing Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Special Collections & University Archives Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context DC-05 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpg Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Language A language of the resource ger Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2017-09-29 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context DC-05_IB0594 Title A name given to the resource Lithographien Subject The topic of the resource Book covers Covers (Illustration) Graphic arts Publishers and publishing Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en">In Copyright</A> Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 1954 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2017-09-29 Description An account of the resource Cover of Lithographien, by Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, published by Insel-Verlag, 1954. Insel-Bücherei Nr. 594 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Seidman Rare Books. Insel-Bücherei. Z315.I5 B83 no.594 Language A language of the resource de Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Lemmen Library and Archives https://digitalcollections.library.gvsu.edu/files/original/99c677d5dc6a42a2a9ec036e98c83d7b.jpg 00e2b0afc274d6141266919b954da9a6 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Robert H. Merrill photographs Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Merrill, Robert H., 1881-1955 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1909/1950 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Robert H. Merrill papers (RHC-222) Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource In Copyright Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context RHC-222 Description An account of the resource Photographs, negatives, and lantern slides digitized from the papers of engineer and archaeologist Robert H. Merrill. A Grand Rapids native, Merrill held an accomplished career as a civil engineer. He founded the company Spooner & Merrill, which held offices in Grand Rapids and Chicago. From 1919-1921, Merrill lived in China, working as Assistant Principal Engineer on a reconstruction of the Grand Canal - the oldest and longest canal system in the world. Merrill became fascinated by archaeology, and among other projects, he traveled to the Uxmal Pyramids in Yucatan, Mexico, with a research expedition from Tulane University. Merrill's photo collection includes images of his travels and projects, friends and family. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Merrill_EastmanAlbum_1_1909_043 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1909-07-09 Title A name given to the resource Little Current Description An account of the resource Black and white photograph of the Little Current shoreline, Ontario, as viewed from boat. Subject The topic of the resource Ontario Little Current (Ont.) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Robert H. Merrill papers (RHC-222) Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource In Copyright Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpg Language A language of the resource eng Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Merrill, Robert H., 1881-1955 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Lemmen Library and Archives https://digitalcollections.library.gvsu.edu/files/original/5b7020ec545f4401f733f5f4a820a2b4.jpg 5499cf646880ea5b07ea85cd4fb32740 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Robert H. Merrill photographs Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Merrill, Robert H., 1881-1955 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1909/1950 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Robert H. Merrill papers (RHC-222) Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource In Copyright Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context RHC-222 Description An account of the resource Photographs, negatives, and lantern slides digitized from the papers of engineer and archaeologist Robert H. Merrill. A Grand Rapids native, Merrill held an accomplished career as a civil engineer. He founded the company Spooner & Merrill, which held offices in Grand Rapids and Chicago. From 1919-1921, Merrill lived in China, working as Assistant Principal Engineer on a reconstruction of the Grand Canal - the oldest and longest canal system in the world. Merrill became fascinated by archaeology, and among other projects, he traveled to the Uxmal Pyramids in Yucatan, Mexico, with a research expedition from Tulane University. Merrill's photo collection includes images of his travels and projects, friends and family. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Merrill_EastmanAlbum_1_1909_044 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1909-07-09 Title A name given to the resource Little Current logs Description An account of the resource Black and white photograph of lumber at Little Current, Ontario. Subject The topic of the resource Ontario Little Current (Ont.) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Robert H. Merrill papers (RHC-222) Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource In Copyright Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpg Language A language of the resource eng Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Merrill, Robert H., 1881-1955 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Lemmen Library and Archives https://digitalcollections.library.gvsu.edu/files/original/b16fa49353afa19ca42e3f5e5837db2c.pdf 33578f9f8605e81821be2771f7da9c51 PDF Text Text ��-- ----- ·~-· -~.....__..._.,,,..... :-,:{;,,,J ~ ,J',,"'., .... ,, ,! ~ ~ 2 ',',.rJ -,.,..,..,.......-~ ~._·-: • . ; The Life of Little Elk "; ~ -,; His grandfather was named Nadamupt - "One Who Sits First." His father was called Thomas Nadamupt and his mother Jenny Zhow No Gee Zhick. The second of four children, he has born in a two room log cabin near the shore of Vaughn Lake just south of the town of Glennie in Alcona County. His parents named him Wash Esh l<om - "Flash-of-Lightening." He had been born into the Bear Clan of the Swan Creek Band of Chippewa. After moving from their home near Quanicassee in Tuscola County, his parents had settled near Glennie as homesteaders at the end of the lumberjack era. Flash-of-Lightening and his father and uncles hunted, fished, and trapped along the AuSable River and followed many of the old traditions. As a young boy he witnessed the last publicly held Medicine Dance about 1905. When he first attended the Whiteman's school, Flashof-Lightening spoke only the Chippewa language. At first he had a difficult time understanding the teacher's lessons but he soon began to learn the foreign language. He has lived to see they day when many young Indians speak only English or understand very little of their traditional language. At the urging of the White missionaries, Flash-ofLightening took the biblical name "Eli" and added it to the assumed surname of Thomas. This occured about 1916. During his early life, Eli worked as a lumberjack, a farm hand, and a carpenter. At one time he aspired to being a preacher in a Christian church. In 1924 Eli married Besty Pontiac at the Indian Mission Church twenty miles east of Glennie. Later they moved to the Isabella Reservation near Mt. Pleasant. Late in the 1920's they met a "Whiteman" named Curtis who was traveling through the area with a group of Indians performing educational shows. Eli and Betsy joined this historical program and toured the communities and schools throughout Michigan. After a short time, the aging Mr. Curtis turned the program over to Eli Thomas and bestowed upon him his own name of "Little Elk." In many respects, this was the beginning of the return of Indian Pow Wows for much of Michigan for Little Elk and his many friends have worked long ' and hard for many years to revive and keep alive the traditions of the Anishinaabeg. " _. .., J, ~ "'" ::! �Throughout the 1930's and 40's Little Elk and the others traveled to many of the one room school houses providing educational programs and public shows to teach the Indian Way. They paid particular attention to story dances which honored the mysterious forces of nature. In the 1950's and early 60's growing prosperity in Michigan brought a boom in tourism which supported a number of Pow Wow - like programs in several areas of the State. For decades Little Elk has participated in and organized the programs at a gift shop near Houghton Lake. For many youhg Indians and Whites, participation in this tourist program has been both an educational experience and a way to have a little fun. About 1960, Little Elk and his close associates; Anthony Chingman, Foster Otto, Ike Peltcher, Lennie Stevens, Billy Elk, Lucy Peltcher, Leonard Pamp, Alice Bennett, Maggie Jackson, Louis Pontiac, Elsie Stevens, and many others began the present Pow Wow Trail throughout southwest Ontario and southern Michigan. Also at this time Teofila Lucero and John Bosin introduced styles of singing and danceing which they were familiar with from the southern plains and the southwestern United States. Soon the rising tide of social awareness and political militancy saw the growth of the American Indian Movement and the spread of Plains style Pan Indian culture. This had a major effect on the form of the Michigan Pow Wows. Today, Plains style drumming, chanting, and dancing has almost pushed aside the Anishinaabeg traditions native to the Great Lakes area. Little Elk and his friends are the last to practice the old time songs and dances. Watch for the dance of the Wild Geese, or the song of the Go-Ko-Ko. These are some of the lessons of Little Elk, Chippewa Elder and Ceremonial Chief. �~ ·' ;-, ,;: r- . rx ,~,. ··'"'. ... .'t. Long time ago I was pickin huckleberries. Ummmm-umm, c.i, \ ~, dhey was good. I was pickin dhem an pretty soon I seen a '- ~ rattlesnake, coiled up dhere. ,( I started to go da other way, and dhere was another one waitin for me. Wasn ' t no clouds in da sky 'cept one. It was dark. Dhen da Thunders came. It was rainin hard and wit hail too, I run back to da car. When it blowed over, I went out dhere. Da snakes was gone, but so was da huckleberries. Da hail knocked dem all down. Dhem Thunders protected me from dem snakes. \; Dhem Old Ways is better dhan bein mod-ren. Bein near da water, clean water, isn't dhat woner-ful? Fishin, and eatin dhem fish, dhats good too. Dhem little ones is OK. Jess boil'em up. Don't need to clean'em. Cook'em wit da heads on an all dhat. Dhats da Old Way. Like ya cook dhem smelts. Herbs, dhey're nuttin to monkey 'round wit. Dhere's a good one, an a bad one. For every one dhere's two kinds. You're foolish if ya don't know what ya doin. My relations, dhey taught me a little bit about med-cine; jess a little bit. Dhat college man in dhat mu-seum, all dhem plants in dhem books. He don't know nothin. He don't know what dhem's good for. I told him dhems tings is dangerous. You don't monkey 'round wit dhem, you might get hurt. Da Great Spirit give dhem herbs to our People. I told him dhat dhere's a Spirit dhat protects dhat place where I go to dig med-cine. If he goes in dhere, he might not come out alive. You don't want to monkey 'around wit dhem herbs. In dhat Bailin' Spring. Dhat water jess comes up out of da Mother Earth. When I'm travel'in, I gotta stop by dhere. Dhere's a Spirit in dhere. A person gotta leave some tobacco dhere, maybe a little bit of what you eat. Now you gotta do dhat, dhat's da way da old timers done it. Dhat's what we gotta do. l I' "' �Now I know some of you here today don't believe in da Mother Earth. Dhat·s not good. Da Mother Earth gives us Life. Long time ago, our People used to respect da Earth. Today, dhere's poison in our Corn. Dhey spray dat on dhere, it goes in da Corn. Its even in our corn flakes. We all got dhat poison in us. All of us. It gets in da plants, an in da ground too. Den dem animals come along an eat dat too. It makes us sick. Da air, its got poison in it too. It stinks. Dhat's what da Whiteman done. Dhat poison blows around in da air. Dhey use all dem chemicals. Dhey gotta go somewhere. Dhat Chippewa River, near da Reservation. Dhat's got poison in it. Some people eat dhem fish from dhat river. I don't. Dhey don't taste right. Dhey got dhat poison in dhem. Da farmers spray all dhat poison on dhem fields. It gets in da Corn, it goes into dat river. Dhem fish is got poison in dhem. Over dhere north of dhat Mio, dhey buried all dhem cows dhere. Dhem cows got killed by poison. Dhey dug dhat big pit, put dhem cows in dhere. Nothin grows dhere now. Dhat's gonna get into da water and into dhat AuSable River. Dhat's upstream from where alot of people go. Where dhey buried dem cows, nothin grows dhere now. Used to be alotta deers, pat-ridge; all dhem tings. Dem peoples is bein foolish. �Our people are gettin mod-ren. We're loosin da Old Timers. Dhem young ones, lotta dhem don't even know dheir own language. Some of dhem don't even know who dheir Grandfathers are. We're try'in to bring back some of da Old Ways. We're try'in to keep It alive. Dhis Pow Wow is different from what alot of da Old Timers done. Alot of dhis is from da Southwest, from da Plains. Some of dhem people is Patterning. Some of dhem know what dheir doin. We're tryin to bring back da Old Ways. Some people tink da Whiteman is afraid of what we're doin. We're teachin da young people and we're keepin It alive. Dhis is our tradition, somethin like it was a hundred and fifty years ago, but now we're gettin mod-ren. We all have a little bit of fun. I been in show business a long time. I'm known all over. People take my picture, have me sign dheir books. Somtimes I name babies too. Dhey know me over dhere in West Germany. Dhey come over here and made some movies of what we're doin. Colorado, Kansas, Wisconsin, Canada; dhey know me. Over in China dhey know me too. Dhey know what I been doin. __...... ", j \, i .t_'} ' \ U- '' . ~j\,,'li, �Some of dhem people call me a Med-cine Han. I've heard dhem say dhat before. I'm not no Med-cine Man. I know a little bit 'bout Med-cine, dhat·s all. I'm just trying to help my People. Maybe sometime someone tinks dhey·ve had a little bit of bad luck, or maybe a cold. I believe in da Old Ways and da Whiteman·s religion too. I'm a lay preacher at da church. Dhey're both good ways. Da way da Indian's followed da old religion, it was hard. Dhey had to fast for a long, long time when dhey prayed on somethin important. We believe in da Great Spirit, or God; same ting. Da Creator is who put us here. Indians believe in Dhey leave some of finished out in da rock or some other dhese tings. Mother Earth. dheir tobacco or food dhey haven't woods. Maybe at a tree, or a place. We should always share Sometimes people ask me foolish tings I don't get. One night some lady asked me, "Who's going to be shaman when you're gone?" What's dhat word mean - "shaman"? I don't know what she's talkin 'bout. I'm not no Med-cine Man. �. iii 11£.9~· "'8~Mr Ancient H1 stor_y_ The great ice was everywhere, in some places 1t wds r11ore than a mile thick. The great Ice Age winter poured over everything. ·rwelve thousand years ago a warm spring breeze began to melt the great glaciers. Crystal clear water trickled across the snow into the earliest of the Great Lakes. For a time, the newly formed lakes were higher than they are today, perhaps as much a~ seventy feet above pre&ent levels. Mu c h of northern Michigan may have remained ice covered during this period, but as the great front of snow and ice withdrew from the southern half of the lower peninsula, the exposed land was wet and cold. The sands and gravels were slowly occupied by grassl•nds and sprue~ forest. Caribou, mastodon, mammoth, moose, and smaller game followed. Here too were found the early hunters, the post glacial Native Americans - the Ancient Ones - the Paleo Indians. These people were nomadic hunters who moved their small kinship based societies frequently, following the game and wild plant foods as the seasons changed. Their ra re and ancient camp sites are mo st easily recognized by the repeated finds of fluted spear points in a small area. These chipped stone tools are easily recognized by the presen c e of one or more long flakes having been removed from the concave base towards the tip of the point. By about 9,000 years ago the climate had slowly warmed and a pine fore st began to d ominate the landscape. The wat ers of the great lakes had found an outlet, flowing eastward out of Georgia Bay and eventually into the S t. Lawerence River. The lakes drained quite low, as much as 390 feet below their present l eve l s . The original Paleo Indians may have moved northwar~, following their environment and lifestyle as the ic e continued it s ret reat. Some may have stayed on in this area, to be joined by others traveling from th~ east, south, or west; it i s difficult to say. In southeast Michigan, the stone tools of thi s time period are often made from c hert s an d flints from centra l and souther n Ohio and other areas outside of Mi chigan . It 1s unknown 1f these materials were obtained thr ough trade or sea sonal migrations, or why materials wer e not used more often l oc al for making stone tools. Their stone spear tip s were no longer fluted t1ut had 11otches or stems for last1ing to the shaft. Tt1~ spear tips and ~(n1ves frequently had ~errated or beve l ed blades and the edges of the bdses were often ground b1nooth . The barb~ or shoulders un th~se poir1ls wL1uld have t,eld fdsl 1n an ar11mals flesh and probably 1nd1cate the t· ; :: HI .. ~·· ,,.:'. ' emergence of blood trailing as a method of following wounded game, These people of the pine forests are known as the Archaic Indians the Old Ones. They survived by hunting, fishing, and gathering wild plant foods. They did not yet have maize or practice agriculture, nor did they have pottery though they undoubtedly used wood, bark, and skin containers. By at least 7,000 years ago they began making woodworking tools by chipping, battering, and polishing hard igneous rocks into the basic desired form. Between 7,000 and 3,000 years ago the predominant form of woodworking tool seems to have been the grooved axe, though ungrooved celts, adzes, and gouges may be been made as well, particularly toward the end of this period. The Michigan Barbed Axe is a type of grooved axe restricted to the southern lower pe~insula and may be a style representative of an as yet unknown tribe or language group. At this same time, erosion and earth shifting eventually filled former drainage channels and the Great Lake2 began to fill again. The lakes reached their present levels but still they rose, at least another thirtyfive feet, flooding former village sites which had occupied the old lakeshores. During this period people also began making gorgets and bannerstones of beautiful banded slate. It is believed by some, on the basis of careful study, that the bannerstone was affi x ed to the atlatl or spear thrower handle. The e x act purpose of the gorget 1s unknown. Towards the end of this period, pure raw copper from the Lake Superior region was being mined and hammered into socketed and tanged spear points and knives. This material was traded throughout the n1idwest and was part of an e x panding trade network which included red ochre paint (iron oxide) and marine shells. The available evidence indi c ates that by 3 , 500 years ago the climate was warmer and drier than it 1s today. New varieties of plants and animals from the warm forests of the south slowly moved north ward into Michigan. Perhaps 1t was drier as well, for prairies spread into ~outhwe~t Michigan from the area of Illinois. In fact, the prairies may have been more e~tensive then than they were 150 years ago . As a result of thetie �• environmental became more changes abur1dant natural and foods fishing, hunting, and gathering became iri c reasingly productive. It was in this conte x t of a wa rmer climate with mi xed hardwood forest s and ri s ing lakeshores that Indian soc ieties some of the old dramatically. began ways to abandon and change copper , wo od . ~ ~ ---~--c::. - . shell, stone, mi ca , bone, ,::i .-·1 They are noted for their stone or clay platform s tyle pipes, some changes in culture represent the of movement 2,500 years ago, the Indian As the Woodland culture ceremonial ism develops, becomes burial incre~singly from lower those on the western side peninsula. evid e nce the first Though is not corn in the entirely Michigan may have been cultivated by Woodland Indians practicing the Hopwell culture. people of southwest Michigan began making thick and relatively plain pottery vessels similar to those being made by the people of the Illinois and Ohio river valleys. This new technology signals the beginning of a new era in Indian history - from this point on the people are known as the Woodland Indians. The appearance of tubular smoking pipes made from stone or clay is also an important development • Small polished stone effigies, known as birdstones, are also manufactured at this time. Cremation burials were frequently accompanied by caches of chipped stone tools and quantitites of red ochre paint. From the perspective of the preceding 9,500 years, the Indian cultures have begun to change rapidly. the available c onvincing, of ideas by word of mouth, the trading of artifacts, or the actual migration of people bringing their culture with them. What is known for certain is that by which difference to suggest that the area w~s occupied by a group of people socially distinct Without studying the people themselves, it is often difficult to determine if of bore a rtistic representations of people and anim als . The cultural material s from Sa gin a w are Hopewellian in general nature, but there is also enough ., ·, :~ ;;L . ~ ~tt11' For northern and southe•st Michigan, the evidence for a Hopewell culture occupation is lacking. It is presently unknown if the people near the Detroit River were following traditions similar to those recognized for earlier or later times or if the region was simply unoccupied. In the upper peninsula and the northern part of the lower peninsula there was another cultural tradition representing the Woodland period which was different from the Hopewell of more southernly regions. These northern people may have relied more heavily on fishing, hunting, and food collecting for the north woods were too cold for the early types of corn. Ex actly why the Hopewell culture fell out of favor is unclear, but by 1,500 years ago it had been replaced by the traditions of the Late Woodland period. For much of the state, long distance elaborate, perhaps reflecting an increased interest in the identity and continuity of tribal or lineage groups. The great burial mounds of the Grand River valley are a mute testament to the dramatically declined, but Michigan and the Saginaw in southeast Valley these widespread practices a contacts of these people 2,000 year ago. Their traditions were very similar to those practiced by the people of Illinois and central Ohio known today as the Hopewell subculture. Variations of Hopewell patterns spread throughout the eastern woodlands region, but 1n Michigan it was located from the Saginaw Valley to the Grand Valley and south to the St. Joesph River. These people made elaborate flint pottery vessels, knappers, utilitarian and and were excellant made c eremonial beautiful items of trade for exotic raw materials and the placement of fine articles with the see1ns at to have ceased continued in or dead least somewhat different form which maintained ties toward the east as far as New York state. By 1,000 years ago these practices seem to have ceased as well. By now, corn agriculture was well established throughout the southern part of the state and may have been cultivated in certain areas of the upper peninsula much as it was during the later historic peri o d. Pottery vessels were q1Jite large, perhaps indi c ating larger family or hou set,o ld By 60(, years ago, it see ms �hostilities for ~~~;,: ·-:;r:V I \.."'""'""'''''' had broken out in the region, fortified village sites begin i'l appear 1n three broad regions. Located 1n southwestern Michigar,, the northern 11 · part ', of the lower peninsula, thumb region; each of these and three the series have lived in the Toledo area according to early French sources. However, some students of history have suggested that southeast Michigan was occupied by Iroquoian people 600 years ago after driving out the original inhabitants of the region. The actual tribal identity of many early villages is unknown. Historical evidence and Indian tradition state that much of southern Michigan was virtually abandoned by 1650 as a result of attacks by what was then the Five Nations Iroquois who wished to control a wider territory for the acquisition of furs and to gain a larger share of the trade with the Europeans. No doubt other factors of inter tribal politics were involved, but the advent of the fur trade and contacts with Europeans resulted in a great wave of social disruption which washed across the Great Lakes region. The Iroquois controled the lower great lakes in their effort to divert trade to the British, who did not travel as far and wide aa the early French missionaries and traders. In the late 1660's, a treaty with the Iroquois enabled the French to explore the area of southeast Michigan which was essentially unoccupied. t:Jii' to \v/1/ of forts appears to represent different patterns of land use and ecological adaptation by the inhabitant&. Whether these sites represent tribal groups, individual bands, or intertribal •/ ·/ /I ~ confederacies is unknown. The upper peninsula was also occupied at this tim&, with a new style of pottery beginning appear at the village sites. to Modern History The French were the first to intrude into the region of Michigan's upper peninsula in the 17th century. In the early 1620's Brule' and Grenoble traveled from Montreal to the area now known as Sault St. Marie. In 1634, Jean Nicolet passed along the south shore of the upper peninsula on his journery to the area of Green Bay. In subsequent years other Frenchmen passed through the upper peninsula are• on their way to a mission site on the western shores of Lake Superior where the Iroquoian Huron tribe had fled after being attacked in their Ontario homeland by the New York Iroquois. In 1668, Fathers Marquette and Dablon established a Christian mission at Sault St. Marie for the Ottawa Chippewa, and Huron survivors later known as the Wyandot. In 1671, Marquette started another mission at the present site of St. Ignace. Though it is well known that the Chippewa and Ottawa lived in this area during the mission period, they may have been relatively new to the area. In the mid 1800's, the elders of the Chippewa tribe taught that their people, along with the Ottawa and Potawatomie had moved into this area only several generations before the arrival of the French. Just who might have occupied the area prior to their arrival is unknown, but they were preceded my many thousands of years of occupation. Perhaps it was originally their mortal enemies, the Dakota or other Siouan speakers, for they were moving westward during the historic p~riod and n1ay have coma from A more eastern homeland. What was happening in the lower peninsula during the early 1600 's is even lesa clear. Indian traditions do not and agree, hi•torical studies are faced with limited written sources. The general consensus at this time seems to be that most if not all of the lower peninsula was occupied by people speaking Algonquian languages. The Potawatomie are believed by many to have resided in the western and southwestern portion of the state, though they may have been newcomers here as well, having recently split from the Ottawa and Chippewa to the north. Just who might have occupied southwest Michigan before them, if the historical accounts of the Nishnabe' elders are correct, is unknown. It would seem that the fortified villdges may belong to an earlier people, subsequently displaced from the region. Central and southeastern Michigan were probably occupied by the Mascouten, Sauk, Fox, arid perhaps two other groups which did not survive the tr•dged1es of the early historic period. The Kickapoo people, closely linked with the preceding tribes, may In an effort to gain greater control over the expanding EuropeanIndian fur trade, the French fort of St. Joseph was established on the St. Clair River near the present site of Port Huron in 1686. This fort was abandoned two years late, but a second Fort St. Joseph was established for the same purpose on the St. Joseph River in southwest Michigan in 1691. In 1701 Cadillac moved the military installation from Ft. De Buade in St. Ignace down to Detroit in an effort to establish economic control over the passageway between Lake Huron and the lower great lakes of Erie and Ontario. It was with the enducement to trade under the protection of the French fort at Detroit, that portions of the Huron, Ottawa, Potawatomi and other tribes moved to southeast Michigan along the Detroit River. About the same time, Ottawa and Chippewa communities moved southward into other areas of the lower peninsula. The Potatawatomi and occasionally the Miami were known to occupy southwestern Michigan while the Sauk, Fox, Mascouten, and Kickapoo had moved westward into Wisconsin. At the close of the French and Indian War during the fall of 1760, the British seized control of French settlements throughout the great lakes region. The Indian peoples now had to contend with a new European power which held a less hospitable attitude toward them. In 1761, the Iroquois tried to encourage the Nishinabe' of the Michigan region to join them in an attack upon the British, but they refused, apparently waiting to see how the new Europeans intended to carry on their economic and political ties with the Indians. It was only two years later however, that Chief Pontiac organized the famous effort to destroy the British posts throughout the midwest. By 1763, the traditions of the Indians had changed rad1Ccllly; rum and brandy, guns, brass kettles, iron knives and toniahawks, glass beads, and other iten1s had had serious effects on the material and spiritual nature of lndiari society. Ponti~c, like many traditional leaders before and after him, urged a return to the old ways. He urged the Indian people to drive the Europeans from their region and to abandon their dependence upon goods of European manufacture. The fur trade and ruined the traditional economy. making of traditional tools pottery had were no longer ,nanufactured. be abandoned, effective The atone Farming was sometimes considered �of little importance, flour being obtained in trade from the Europeans. For many the inner strengths of the traditional religion had been abandoned far a taste a+ run and brandy. The introduction foreign diseases had also begun to take their toll. Chief Pontiac urged a revival of ancient Indian traditions and an eviction of the British from the Great Lakes region. Late in 1763, Pontiac and his treaty settlements which have not been upheld, such as hunting and fi s hing rights and cash payments for land, are presently being considered in Federal courts. of followers were nearly successful forts, but to no avail. 1n destroying all of the British In 1796, the British began to turn control of the Michigan peninsulas over the the United States. From this point on, the Indian people rapidly began to lose what remained of their traditional way of life as the American and British governments began to expand their territorial control in North America. The Indian territories were ceded Today, many Michigan recognized. Indian people live where in cities and their communities are no Urban, industrialized centers such towns throughout longer officially as Detroit, have also become the homes of Indian people from the south and we§t as they adapt to modern economic developments. The Michigan Commission on Indian Affairs estimates that there are presently 60,000 Indians living in the State of Michigan. Their modern history has been difficult and tragic, yet each generation has seen the emergence of those who have chosen to teach maintain the everchanging spiritual and cultural traditions of their ancestors. to the United State~ in a series of treaties which were often forced upon the Indian people or drawn up and ratified without their consent. In 1807, the Treaty of Detroit wrested much of southeast Michigan from the control of the Ottawa, Potawatomi, and Wyandot. In 1817 a small area of southern Michigan technically acquired from the Ottawa, Chippewa, and Potawatomi in the Foot of the Rapids Treaty. Much of the central and northeastern portion of the lower peninsula was obtained from the Chippewa in the Treaty of Saginaw in 1819. The Treaty of Chicago laid American claim to much of southwestern Michigan in 1821. The Potawatomi lost their hold on extreme southwestern Michigan in the Carey Mission Treaty of 1828. The Ottawa and Chippewa lost the northwestern part of the lower peninsula and the eastern two thirds of the upper peninsula in the 1836 Treaty of Washington. The western U.P. was acquired by the United States in the Treaty of La Pointe 11842) and the Cedar Point Treaty of 1836. The Indian people lost most of the Michigan peninsulas in the short span of 35 years. Many reservations were promised, but few have survived to this day. Some are described in early county histories, but no mention of them can be found in later historical documents. Others were later claimed by the U.S. government and settled by Anglo-Americans, or were only intended to last for the short term of five years until the Indian people could be removed to the Kansas Territory. At least one, perhaps more, seem to have been incorporated into contemporary government forests. Families which had received individual allotments were sometimes swindled out of their remaining land, or had to sell it under duress in an effort to obtain money to survive in a cash economy when treaty payments were illegally stopped. Some of the original people moved to Canada in the hop~s of finding a better life, others moved westward, while still others remained in Michigan regardless of the hardships they had to endure. Today the United State government officially recognizes a fraction the original treaty lands. Federally recognized reservations and Indian communities are located in the upper peninsula near Watersmeet, Ontonagon, Baraga, Hannaville, Bay Mills, and Sault St. Marie. In the lower peninsula Peshawbestown, Saganing, a11d Mt. Pleasant are all that remain of the reservat1or1s whict1 were ot'""iginally set aside. There is another Indian community at Athens in the southwestern part of Michigan which is oft1cially recoyn1zed of by the State. The Indian people claim that there are other lands which are rightfully theirs based on early treaty agr ·eements, but little official infor,nation is available. Others apsects of early . SOME OF THE 19th CENTlIJU" RESERVATIONS • • 1817 ... • AMERICAN LAND ACCESSIONS BY INDIAN TREATY �MED IC I NE RO~ :: ~ of spritual power and good fortune and are honored by those who •till follow the Old Ways. We know the history of a few of these stones which have had power for those who believe, lli.IJ:i E.!lliQi The ancient religions of the American Indians varied in specific aspects from region to region, but they all honored the forces of nature and culture. Everything was considered to have a spiritual force or power. Herbs, trees, fish, animals, bowls, knives, rocks and even the Mother Earth were seen as possessing animated spirits, This world view is not restricted to the Indian peoples, for variations of Animism occur as tha earliest religions throughout Asia, Africa, and Europe.- perhaps stemming from a common historical origin, In the Great Lakes area unusual stone formations were considered to have special spiritual significance, 1 '0ver near da Oscoda Indian settlement dhere was one, once. On Rattlesnake Creek. Da old people, dhey used to go dhere. Put tobacco on da ground, maybe some of dheir food too, Dhere was a spirit dhere, dhat's what dhey was feedin. When da old people were gone, da young ones quit gain. Dhey quit feedin Nanabush. One day a man goes out dhere to see da rock, Its gone, Disappeared. You gotta take care of dhem tings," Many years after this incident and miles away from Rattlesnake Creek, the old man bent over the east side of a boulder, scratching away the half rotten leaves and twigs covering the soil of the forest floor, ''Ahow! 11 he greeted the spiritual force focused at this point. He spoke his native Chippewa language as his fingers dug into the bag of tobacco, He thanked the spiritual power of this place for his good fortune and offered to share his gift of tobacco with it, 11 Meegwetch! 11 he concluded. As he slowly walked away he said "You gotta do dhat, you gotta believe, You gotta feed dhat Nanabozho, You gotta do dhat. Dhat's da Old Way." He walked down the hill and around the curve in the path without speaking. Finally, with a slight smirk on his lips he said 11 Maybe we was feedin a Wildman." Barely able to contain his grin, he shuffled along the wooded path. At one time, before the Whiteman swarmed across the land, there were many stones which were considered to be points where spiritual power was concentrated or mare accessible. Many of these are now gone - some have disappeared, some have been destroyed, son1e are slowly crumbling away, but a few are still recognized as a source In the spring of 1670, two Sulpician priests named Galinee and Dallier were among the first Whites to enter the Detroit River area. About six leagues from the mouth of the river they encountered a stone "which the Indians regarded as influencing navigation on Lake Erie, and to which they made sacrifices of skins and food, whenever they were about to embark upon the lake," The two priests broke the stone to pieces with their hatchets and threw it into the river, One priest had the bad luck of breaking his valuable iron axe in the process. Further north, on a knoll at the mouth of the Kawkawlin River, not fdr from the present Bay City State Park, another sacred site was recorded in 1837. "Two large stones, several feet in height, with a flat top and broad base•• were surrounded by several small stones which had been covered with offerings of tobacco, pieces of tin, flints, and other items dedicated to the ''Manitou," )J In 1820, Whitemen found several unusually shaped spirit stones off shore from Alpena on Thunder Bay Island. One had a flat ~S2 l1!J circular base and~ lonij arm-like extension protruding from the top. The other seems to have ~1 I~~- i ·, resembled a person wearing• L ,,,,_ .:i. necklace. The first stone had been purposefully set up beneath a tree, the origin of the second is unknown. ~-~'· ),.:_"-.. :-:..'Ko- ~~_.,\.,.'·' '··-.:~~~,- :· . ~..a._ z-...... South of Alpena at the mouth of the Devil River there were two more sacred stones. One weighed about three hundred pounds and was a gneiss type of rock with bands of quartz. Overall, it showed evidence of having been "worn by winds and water," The other stone resembled the shape of a human body but without head, arms, or legs. The Indian people reportedly called the place Shinqgawbawawsinekegobawat, Wawsineke which t1as been translated by some as 11 image stones.•• It is said that Shingawba had been a highly respected chief in the area and that he had promised to return to the stones after his death to receive any gifts the people might leave there in his honor, In 1839 when a White surveyor named Mr, Oliver visited the site there were large numbers of pipes, beads, tobacco, and trinkets in is said that long ago a war and the two sacred stones across Thunder Bay. On overboard Iroquois to the to their OJ1ver, and the water earrings, silver brooches, buttons, the immediate vicinity of the stones. It party of Iroquois captured two Chippewa and attempted to transport their captives this began journey the stones were thrown to boil, capsizing the canoe. The drowned, but the Chippewa regained the canoe and rsturned shore. There they found the sacred 5tones, already returned rightful place. At some later date, after the visit by Mr. these stones were broken up and used for net weights by f1sher· men. �Kt~. . ::c:.t 'QC -~ ~ . . u - : - .~. ~ - Along the Lake Huron shore, s1x miles north of the present town of Rogers City there is yet another sacred rock . This huge re c tangul ar boulder has been reported as twenty feet long, six feet high, and eight feet wide. When the lake is low it sits at the waters edge, but usually it is a hund r ed or more yards from the beach. Long ago, the Indian people who traveled in the area of this ro ck left sacrificed dogs and other gifts upon this sacred spot. During the 1920' s some people in the are• still followed the o ld way s by leaving offerings of tobacco on the stone. In 1909 Frederick Larke recorded the Indian tradition of this sacred rock (Hinsdale 19301 . Ages ago, where the rock now stands, wa3 the boundary line between the hunting grounds of two Indian tribes; the chief of the one was exceedingly aggressive and frequently trespassed upon the preserves of the neighboring tribe, and in so doing had caused much trouble and bloodshed to follow these excursions. At last the chiefs of the two tribes met, when the one as usual was trespassing over the border, and an altercation ensued which would probably have again resulted in a bloody war between the conflicting tribes, but Kitchie M~nitou, the Great Spirit, who was up Lake Superior at the time, became disgusted with both of them, seized hold of the Sacred Rock and hurled it down, crushing both the chiefs beneath its immense weight, which was so great that the banks above the beach have been sliding and trembling ever since. The famous White Rock is also said to have been a large boulder. Today, this rock lies several hundred yards off shore and protrudes above the surface of the lake only a small amount. Located just north of the small town in Michigan's thumb which bears its name, this rock was also considered sacred and was a focal point for dog sacrifice and tobacco offerings. Much like the stone destroyed by the priests on the Detroit River, the great White Rock was believed to have the power to offer 5afe passage while traveling on the lake in e xc hange for gifts and prayers. The Whiteman 's local tradition states that during prohibition in the 1920 ' s it had been large enough to accommodate• blind pig and dance floor. It is also said that during World War II the sacred rock was u sed as a practice bombing target by the air forces of Canada and the United States. This reportedly accounts for its s mall size today, though another person who v isited the rock before World War II claims it was not much larger then than it is n o w. Ab out four miles north of St. Ignace is Rabbit's Rock, named after its appe aran c e when viewed from a dist ance . ' 1 I t 1s an immense, high rock, and on account of its shape was supposed, by the Indians, to be inhabited by a manitou. When they paddled by, they would stop and mah e offerings of tobacco, suppo sin g it to be a great spirit that once presided over their ancestors, and always treated it with 11 reverential respect. In earlier days, there was a sacred stone on the high hill overlooking Hubbard Lake. This wa s referred to as the "Indian Worship" stone and was said to have marked the grave of Sedonikato, a gr eat Chippewa Chief. "Indian hunters and trappers, and even some Whitemen of earlier days, often brought offerings of beads and toba cco , and left them at the monument as an act of worship. Old residents remember this stone image as having a hollow head, or an opening in the natural stone formation of the head, and that the votive offerings were placed in this cavity. 11 Many years ago, it is reported, the grave was dug up and the stone was taken away to Pittsburg in 1880. Today, the area is being subdivided and developed as a vacation resort. On the trail between Grand Blanc and Flint, there was a beautiful rise of ground whi c h produced numerous wild plums of very fine quality. Among st the trees on this wonderful grassy knoll "stood a peculiarly shaped stone, perhaps four feet high ..•••• They called it Bab-o-quah." The Indian people always stopped at this clearing as it was a pla c e of worship. This spirit stone was taken by a Capt. Jacob Ste v ens in 1823-4, but the Indian people forced him to return it. It ' s subsequent history is unknown. Southeast of Mt. Pleasant another powerful spirit stone once stood along the banks of the Pine River where the Indian people "stopped and worshipped by a speech or a smoke. They also left other articles in addition to pieces of tobacco, and among them were pieces of copper which . . . . . were cut from the copper bowlder on the 11 Ontonagon Ri v er, Lake Superior. Many ot her powerful sacred stones have been honored through ou t the Great Lakes region. Some, such as the Turtle Rock, and Gu ll Rocks were named after creatures they obviously resembled. Others were re cogn ized for their immense size or unusual chara c teristi cs . Dhems rocks i• natural like dhat. No one carved dhem. Dhat one up on da Ca•s River, we call dh•t da Nanabush Rock. Da Old Timers said dhat·s da Indi•n Creation. Dh•t·s natural ••• no one carved it. But dhat rock used to be bigger, it ' s gain down. It ' s sinkin. Dhey used to have ceremonies dhere once a year. No one goes now, dhat ' s why its sinkin. We should have• ceremony dhere. No one carved dhat stone ••••• no one •••••• ·cept maybe . . . . Nanabush •••.•••••• ��� Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Native American Publication Collection Subject The topic of the resource Native Americans Indians of North America Anthropology Indians of North America -- Michigan -- Periodicals Michigan Description An account of the resource Selected digital surrogates of published and unpublished materials from the Edward V. Gillis Native American publication collection dealing with different aspects of human culture and anthropology, with an emphasis on Native American people, events, organizations, and activities in Michigan. Includes newsletters, event programs, flyers, posters and other printed materials. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Gillis, Edward V. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived <a href="https://gvsu.lyrasistechnology.org/repositories/2/resources/446">Edward V. Gillis Native American Publication Collection (RHC-14)</a> Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2017-02-21 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en">In Copyright</a> Relation A related resource Gi-gikinomaage-min Project (Kutsche Office of Local History) Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Language A language of the resource eng Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context RHC-14 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 1958-2000 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Special Collections & University Archives Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Source <a href="https://gvsu.lyrasistechnology.org/repositories/2/resources/446">Edward V. Gillis Native American publication collection, RHC-14</a> Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context RHC-14_little-elk-info-packet_1985-08 Title A name given to the resource Little Elk Chippewa Elder Informational Packet, August 1985 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1985-08 Description An account of the resource Little Elk Informational Packet, August 1985, collected by Edward Gillis included as part of his Native American publication collection. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Da-Nan-Dum Press Subject The topic of the resource Indians of North America -- Michigan -- Periodicals Indians of North America Michigan Michigan -- Grand Rapids Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en">In Copyright</a> https://digitalcollections.library.gvsu.edu/files/original/66b7a9465a89cd3173c17d772ec7e645.jpg 7630ce55aff2675ef8a352dffe62fb3f Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Robert H. Merrill photographs Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Merrill, Robert H., 1881-1955 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1909/1950 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Robert H. Merrill papers (RHC-222) Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource In Copyright Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context RHC-222 Description An account of the resource Photographs, negatives, and lantern slides digitized from the papers of engineer and archaeologist Robert H. Merrill. A Grand Rapids native, Merrill held an accomplished career as a civil engineer. He founded the company Spooner & Merrill, which held offices in Grand Rapids and Chicago. From 1919-1921, Merrill lived in China, working as Assistant Principal Engineer on a reconstruction of the Grand Canal - the oldest and longest canal system in the world. Merrill became fascinated by archaeology, and among other projects, he traveled to the Uxmal Pyramids in Yucatan, Mexico, with a research expedition from Tulane University. Merrill's photo collection includes images of his travels and projects, friends and family. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Merrill_NE_50_1917_001 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1917-03-27 Title A name given to the resource Little Falls 4305 looking west road Description An account of the resource Black and white photograph of Little Falls, New York. A river is visible on the right side of the image with a man walking on a dirt road next to the river. Subject The topic of the resource Little Falls (N.Y.) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Robert H. Merrill papers (RHC-222) Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource In Copyright Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpg Language A language of the resource eng Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Merrill, Robert H., 1881-1955 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Lemmen Library and Archives https://digitalcollections.library.gvsu.edu/files/original/4f020028ac1fc8ad3b48c6b154ba044b.jpg c4761941d6e49b983d67698c6c43f755 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Robert H. Merrill photographs Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Merrill, Robert H., 1881-1955 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1909/1950 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Robert H. Merrill papers (RHC-222) Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource In Copyright Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context RHC-222 Description An account of the resource Photographs, negatives, and lantern slides digitized from the papers of engineer and archaeologist Robert H. Merrill. A Grand Rapids native, Merrill held an accomplished career as a civil engineer. He founded the company Spooner & Merrill, which held offices in Grand Rapids and Chicago. From 1919-1921, Merrill lived in China, working as Assistant Principal Engineer on a reconstruction of the Grand Canal - the oldest and longest canal system in the world. Merrill became fascinated by archaeology, and among other projects, he traveled to the Uxmal Pyramids in Yucatan, Mexico, with a research expedition from Tulane University. Merrill's photo collection includes images of his travels and projects, friends and family. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Merrill_NE_50_1917_002 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1917-03-27 Title A name given to the resource Little Falls Coffer west of Lock 17 Description An account of the resource Black and white photograph of a hydraulic lock in Little Falls, New York. Subject The topic of the resource Little Falls (N.Y.) Engineering Locks (Hydraulic engineering) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Robert H. Merrill papers (RHC-222) Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource In Copyright Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpg Language A language of the resource eng Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Merrill, Robert H., 1881-1955 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Lemmen Library and Archives https://digitalcollections.library.gvsu.edu/files/original/6ed5240c3d1142ed6a4a1a0fffade950.jpg a35f58735cca4bb63ec9a16b9e692a13 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Robert H. Merrill photographs Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Merrill, Robert H., 1881-1955 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1909/1950 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Robert H. Merrill papers (RHC-222) Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource In Copyright Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context RHC-222 Description An account of the resource Photographs, negatives, and lantern slides digitized from the papers of engineer and archaeologist Robert H. Merrill. A Grand Rapids native, Merrill held an accomplished career as a civil engineer. He founded the company Spooner & Merrill, which held offices in Grand Rapids and Chicago. From 1919-1921, Merrill lived in China, working as Assistant Principal Engineer on a reconstruction of the Grand Canal - the oldest and longest canal system in the world. Merrill became fascinated by archaeology, and among other projects, he traveled to the Uxmal Pyramids in Yucatan, Mexico, with a research expedition from Tulane University. Merrill's photo collection includes images of his travels and projects, friends and family. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Merrill_NE_50_1917_005 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1917-03-27 Title A name given to the resource Little Falls McCaghey's rock cut Description An account of the resource Black and white photograph of a rock cliff face. Subject The topic of the resource Little Falls (N.Y.) Geology Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Robert H. Merrill papers (RHC-222) Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource In Copyright Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpg Language A language of the resource eng Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Merrill, Robert H., 1881-1955 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Lemmen Library and Archives https://digitalcollections.library.gvsu.edu/files/original/efa12db9ce26987187da638acdee0bca.jpg 05e7660298d440faf3eeb529eacd5e14 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Robert H. Merrill photographs Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Merrill, Robert H., 1881-1955 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1909/1950 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Robert H. Merrill papers (RHC-222) Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource In Copyright Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context RHC-222 Description An account of the resource Photographs, negatives, and lantern slides digitized from the papers of engineer and archaeologist Robert H. Merrill. A Grand Rapids native, Merrill held an accomplished career as a civil engineer. He founded the company Spooner & Merrill, which held offices in Grand Rapids and Chicago. From 1919-1921, Merrill lived in China, working as Assistant Principal Engineer on a reconstruction of the Grand Canal - the oldest and longest canal system in the world. Merrill became fascinated by archaeology, and among other projects, he traveled to the Uxmal Pyramids in Yucatan, Mexico, with a research expedition from Tulane University. Merrill's photo collection includes images of his travels and projects, friends and family. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Merrill_NE_50_1917_004 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1917-03-27 Title A name given to the resource Little Falls Rock Knob Description An account of the resource Black and white photograph of a man standing next to a rock wall, or "knob," in Little Falls, New York. Subject The topic of the resource Little Falls (N.Y.) Geology Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Robert H. Merrill papers (RHC-222) Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource In Copyright Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpg Language A language of the resource eng Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Merrill, Robert H., 1881-1955 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Lemmen Library and Archives https://digitalcollections.library.gvsu.edu/files/original/c96358e5bf9f37d5f4d478fcb5afd346.jpg fc4714aad197d81457318e2fdfb446a9 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Robert H. Merrill photographs Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Merrill, Robert H., 1881-1955 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1909/1950 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Robert H. Merrill papers (RHC-222) Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource In Copyright Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context RHC-222 Description An account of the resource Photographs, negatives, and lantern slides digitized from the papers of engineer and archaeologist Robert H. Merrill. A Grand Rapids native, Merrill held an accomplished career as a civil engineer. He founded the company Spooner & Merrill, which held offices in Grand Rapids and Chicago. From 1919-1921, Merrill lived in China, working as Assistant Principal Engineer on a reconstruction of the Grand Canal - the oldest and longest canal system in the world. Merrill became fascinated by archaeology, and among other projects, he traveled to the Uxmal Pyramids in Yucatan, Mexico, with a research expedition from Tulane University. Merrill's photo collection includes images of his travels and projects, friends and family. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Merrill_NE_50_1917_003 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1917-03-27 Title A name given to the resource Little Falls Top road spoil Description An account of the resource Black and white photograph of a person standing on a hill of mining spoil in front of several buildings and a smokestack in Little Falls, New York. Subject The topic of the resource Little Falls (N.Y.) Engineering Locks (Hydraulic engineering) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Robert H. Merrill papers (RHC-222) Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource In Copyright Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpg Language A language of the resource eng Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Merrill, Robert H., 1881-1955 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Lemmen Library and Archives https://digitalcollections.library.gvsu.edu/files/original/aba00bfa014295f6646c9efe2713fb03.jpg 17cd8a175e62ee1f9d86d0fbb42a6903 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Robert H. Merrill photographs Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Merrill, Robert H., 1881-1955 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1909/1950 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Robert H. Merrill papers (RHC-222) Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource In Copyright Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context RHC-222 Description An account of the resource Photographs, negatives, and lantern slides digitized from the papers of engineer and archaeologist Robert H. Merrill. A Grand Rapids native, Merrill held an accomplished career as a civil engineer. He founded the company Spooner & Merrill, which held offices in Grand Rapids and Chicago. From 1919-1921, Merrill lived in China, working as Assistant Principal Engineer on a reconstruction of the Grand Canal - the oldest and longest canal system in the world. Merrill became fascinated by archaeology, and among other projects, he traveled to the Uxmal Pyramids in Yucatan, Mexico, with a research expedition from Tulane University. Merrill's photo collection includes images of his travels and projects, friends and family. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Merrill_NE_50_1917_006 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1917-03-27 Title A name given to the resource Little Falls Wall West of German St. Description An account of the resource Black and white photograph of a partially frozen river in the middle of a city. Buildings are visible on both sides of the river, and there is a bridge across the river in the distance. Subject The topic of the resource Little Falls (N.Y.) Engineering Locks (Hydraulic engineering) Canals Bridges Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Robert H. Merrill papers (RHC-222) Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource In Copyright Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpg Language A language of the resource eng Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Merrill, Robert H., 1881-1955 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Lemmen Library and Archives https://digitalcollections.library.gvsu.edu/files/original/93f4ba8b81bd214d187db031f9e35c40.pdf 9b0a8b5e2c2cfab0c1df95cff4b64047 PDF Text Text little Free ~ Feminist libr:m ~~ L . . _ _~ __, t Lake Ontario Hall 229 Monday-Friday, 9am-5pm � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource GVSU Sexuality and Gender Flyers Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource The Rainbow Resource Center Women and Gender Studies Department Women's Commission Gayle R. Davis Center for Women and Gender Equity Description An account of the resource Digitized posters, flyers, event notices, and other materials relating to gender expression and sexuality at Grand Valley State University, with materials spanning from 1974 to 2019. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1974/2019 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Digitized from collections at the Rainbow Resource Center (formerly the Milton E. Ford LGBT Resource Center), Women and Gender Studies Department, Women's Commission, and Gayle R. Davis Center for Women and Gender Equity. Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource In Copyright Subject The topic of the resource Gender identity Gender expression Sexual orientation Women's studies Queer theory Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Special Collections and University Archives. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context DC-09 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Language A language of the resource eng Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context DC-09_SGF_WGS_2015_LittleFreeFeministLibrary.pdf Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Women, Gender, and Sexuality Studies Department Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2015 Title A name given to the resource Little Free Feminist Library Description An account of the resource Poster with the location and times of the free library. No date printed, assumed to be from 2015. Subject The topic of the resource Women's studies Feminism Libraries and community Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Women, Gender, and Sexuality Studies Department Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/">In Copyright</a> Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Lemmen Library and Archives https://digitalcollections.library.gvsu.edu/files/original/dea47d4fc9083729caedcfcf961bad32.jpg 15518146737cacc92c82cbf7a90f0610 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Decorated Publishers' Bindings Subject The topic of the resource Book covers Covers (Illustration) Graphic arts Publishers and publishing Pictorial bindings Description An account of the resource From the early 1870s to roughly 1930, many publishers issued their commercial book covers with a remarkable variety of graphic designs and illustrations. This sixty-year period saw many artists and designers contributing to this art form. While some can be identified from their style or initials, others remain unknown. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Seidman Rare Books Collection Michigan Novels Collection Regional Historical Collection Lincoln and the Civil War Collection Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Special Collections & University Archives Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2017-08-30 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en">In Copyright</a>, <a href="http://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/?language=en">No Copyright - United States</a> Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpg Language A language of the resource eng Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context DC-01 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Source Michigan Novels Collection. PZ7.F69 Litt 1904 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context DC-01_Bindings0231 Title A name given to the resource Little Lady Marjorie Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Barry, Etheldred B. (Designer) Description An account of the resource Binding of Little Lady Marjorie, by Frances Margaret Fox, published by L. C. Page & Company, 1903. Subject The topic of the resource Book covers Covers (Illustration) Graphic arts Publishers and publishing Pictorial bindings Language A language of the resource eng Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="http://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/?language=en">No Copyright - United States</a> Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1903 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Lemmen Library and Archives https://digitalcollections.library.gvsu.edu/files/original/acabf0817d9e21e8a09a8cc7707edb33.jpg 19f42f61a3fffef4495d9a760f39e7ea Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Douglas R. Gilbert Photographs Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Gilbert, Douglas R., 1942-2023 Description An account of the resource Photographs scanned from negatives and transparencies from the Douglas R. Gilbert papers (RHC-183). Douglas R. Gilbert (b. 1942) is an American photographer from Michigan. He was born in Holland, Michigan and is the son of Russell W. and Carmen (Andree) Gilbert. Gilbert earned a B.A. in social sciences and art at Michigan State University in 1964, an M.S. in photography from the Institute of Design at Illinois Institute of Technology in 1972, and a M.S.W. from Salem State College in 1993. He is married to Barbara (McDonald) Gilbert, and has three daughters, Robyn, Rachel, and Anne. Gilbert took a serious interest in photography at the age of fourteen. In 1963 he joined the staff of Look magazine in New York as the second youngest photojournalist in the magazine's history. As a Look photographer from 1964 to 1966, he photographed folk musician Bob Dylan, the Newport Folk Festival, Simon and Garfunkel, the New York City Financial District, the children and facilities at the Manhattan School for Seriously Disturbed Children. From 1967 to 1969, Gilbert did several shoots, including that of folk singer Janis Ian for Life magazine. After moving to Chicago, Illinois in 1969 to attend the Illinois Institute of Technology, Gilbert conducted notable photo shoots of business and political figure Lenore Romney, and pursued more personal and artistic photography, focusing on urban and rural landscapes in Illinois and Michigan. He then joined the faculty of Wheaton College, where he taught from 1972 to 1982. In 1993, Gilbert graduated from Salem State College, Massachusetts, with a Masters in Social Work, and later pursued a second career as a psychotherapist. Douglas Gilbert died in June 2023. Throughout his photography career, he pursued both freelance commercial work as well as artistic work. His art photography is characterized by its classic black-and-white format, and features people, places and objects shot great attention and sensitivity. Gilbert's works are held in the permanent collections of the Art Institute of Chicago, the High Museum of Art in Atlanta, The Norton Simon Museum in Pasadena, and the Grand Valley State University Art Galleries, as well as in numerous private and institutional collections. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1960-2011 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived <a href="%E2%80%9Dhttps%3A//gvsu.lyrasistechnology.org/repositories/2/resources/783%E2%80%9D">Douglas R. Gilbert Papers (RHC-183)</a> Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource In Copyright Subject The topic of the resource Photographs Photography -- United States Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Special Collections and University Archives. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context RHC-183 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Image Type The nature or genre of the resource image/jpeg Language A language of the resource eng Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context RHC-183_M250-0006a Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Gilbert, Douglas R. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1972-06/1972-08 Title A name given to the resource Little Lea Doorway, Belfast, Northern Ireland Description An account of the resource Black and white photograph featuring a close-up view of the front entrance of "Little Lea," the childhood home of author C.S. Lewis located on the outskirts of Belfast, Northern Ireland. Scanned from the negative. Subject The topic of the resource Lewis, C. S. (Clive Staples), 1898-1963 Belfast (Northern Ireland) Black-and-white photography Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived <a href="https://gvsu.lyrasistechnology.org/repositories/2/resources/783">Douglas R. Gilbert papers (RHC-183)</a> Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/">In Copyright</a> Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 1970s Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Lemmen Library and Archives https://digitalcollections.library.gvsu.edu/files/original/fce1f0f1dae6d9d7d5791c3c08d9fab0.jpg 4004dcfd0472121e9466f751179cbe8f Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Douglas R. Gilbert Photographs Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Gilbert, Douglas R., 1942-2023 Description An account of the resource Photographs scanned from negatives and transparencies from the Douglas R. Gilbert papers (RHC-183). Douglas R. Gilbert (b. 1942) is an American photographer from Michigan. He was born in Holland, Michigan and is the son of Russell W. and Carmen (Andree) Gilbert. Gilbert earned a B.A. in social sciences and art at Michigan State University in 1964, an M.S. in photography from the Institute of Design at Illinois Institute of Technology in 1972, and a M.S.W. from Salem State College in 1993. He is married to Barbara (McDonald) Gilbert, and has three daughters, Robyn, Rachel, and Anne. Gilbert took a serious interest in photography at the age of fourteen. In 1963 he joined the staff of Look magazine in New York as the second youngest photojournalist in the magazine's history. As a Look photographer from 1964 to 1966, he photographed folk musician Bob Dylan, the Newport Folk Festival, Simon and Garfunkel, the New York City Financial District, the children and facilities at the Manhattan School for Seriously Disturbed Children. From 1967 to 1969, Gilbert did several shoots, including that of folk singer Janis Ian for Life magazine. After moving to Chicago, Illinois in 1969 to attend the Illinois Institute of Technology, Gilbert conducted notable photo shoots of business and political figure Lenore Romney, and pursued more personal and artistic photography, focusing on urban and rural landscapes in Illinois and Michigan. He then joined the faculty of Wheaton College, where he taught from 1972 to 1982. In 1993, Gilbert graduated from Salem State College, Massachusetts, with a Masters in Social Work, and later pursued a second career as a psychotherapist. Douglas Gilbert died in June 2023. Throughout his photography career, he pursued both freelance commercial work as well as artistic work. His art photography is characterized by its classic black-and-white format, and features people, places and objects shot great attention and sensitivity. Gilbert's works are held in the permanent collections of the Art Institute of Chicago, the High Museum of Art in Atlanta, The Norton Simon Museum in Pasadena, and the Grand Valley State University Art Galleries, as well as in numerous private and institutional collections. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1960-2011 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived <a href="%E2%80%9Dhttps%3A//gvsu.lyrasistechnology.org/repositories/2/resources/783%E2%80%9D">Douglas R. Gilbert Papers (RHC-183)</a> Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource In Copyright Subject The topic of the resource Photographs Photography -- United States Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Special Collections and University Archives. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context RHC-183 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Image Type The nature or genre of the resource image/jpeg Language A language of the resource eng Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context RHC-183_M250-0011a Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Gilbert, Douglas R. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1972-06/1972-08 Title A name given to the resource Little Lea Exterior, Belfast, Northern Ireland Description An account of the resource Black and white photograph featuring an exterior view of "Little Lea," the childhood home of author C.S. Lewis located on the outskirts of Belfast, Northern Ireland. Scanned from the negative. Subject The topic of the resource Lewis, C. S. (Clive Staples), 1898-1963 Belfast (Northern Ireland) Black-and-white photography Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived <a href="https://gvsu.lyrasistechnology.org/repositories/2/resources/783">Douglas R. Gilbert papers (RHC-183)</a> Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/">In Copyright</a> Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 1970s Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Lemmen Library and Archives https://digitalcollections.library.gvsu.edu/files/original/b6d4ab77af7fb014aa8d8ce02b588700.jpg 5602791f454a7c8568a97d944a1fa6e4 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Douglas R. Gilbert Photographs Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Gilbert, Douglas R., 1942-2023 Description An account of the resource Photographs scanned from negatives and transparencies from the Douglas R. Gilbert papers (RHC-183). Douglas R. Gilbert (b. 1942) is an American photographer from Michigan. He was born in Holland, Michigan and is the son of Russell W. and Carmen (Andree) Gilbert. Gilbert earned a B.A. in social sciences and art at Michigan State University in 1964, an M.S. in photography from the Institute of Design at Illinois Institute of Technology in 1972, and a M.S.W. from Salem State College in 1993. He is married to Barbara (McDonald) Gilbert, and has three daughters, Robyn, Rachel, and Anne. Gilbert took a serious interest in photography at the age of fourteen. In 1963 he joined the staff of Look magazine in New York as the second youngest photojournalist in the magazine's history. As a Look photographer from 1964 to 1966, he photographed folk musician Bob Dylan, the Newport Folk Festival, Simon and Garfunkel, the New York City Financial District, the children and facilities at the Manhattan School for Seriously Disturbed Children. From 1967 to 1969, Gilbert did several shoots, including that of folk singer Janis Ian for Life magazine. After moving to Chicago, Illinois in 1969 to attend the Illinois Institute of Technology, Gilbert conducted notable photo shoots of business and political figure Lenore Romney, and pursued more personal and artistic photography, focusing on urban and rural landscapes in Illinois and Michigan. He then joined the faculty of Wheaton College, where he taught from 1972 to 1982. In 1993, Gilbert graduated from Salem State College, Massachusetts, with a Masters in Social Work, and later pursued a second career as a psychotherapist. Douglas Gilbert died in June 2023. Throughout his photography career, he pursued both freelance commercial work as well as artistic work. His art photography is characterized by its classic black-and-white format, and features people, places and objects shot great attention and sensitivity. Gilbert's works are held in the permanent collections of the Art Institute of Chicago, the High Museum of Art in Atlanta, The Norton Simon Museum in Pasadena, and the Grand Valley State University Art Galleries, as well as in numerous private and institutional collections. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1960-2011 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived <a href="%E2%80%9Dhttps%3A//gvsu.lyrasistechnology.org/repositories/2/resources/783%E2%80%9D">Douglas R. Gilbert Papers (RHC-183)</a> Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource In Copyright Subject The topic of the resource Photographs Photography -- United States Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Special Collections and University Archives. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context RHC-183 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Image Type The nature or genre of the resource image/jpeg Language A language of the resource eng Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context RHC-183_M250-0012a Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Gilbert, Douglas R. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1972-06/1972-08 Title A name given to the resource Little Lea Exterior, Belfast, Northern Ireland Description An account of the resource Black and white photograph of the entrance gate and driveway leading to the house known as "Little Lea," the childhood home of author C.S. Lewis located on the outskirts of Belfast, Northern Ireland. Scanned from the negative. Subject The topic of the resource Lewis, C. S. (Clive Staples), 1898-1963 Belfast (Northern Ireland) Black-and-white photography Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived <a href="https://gvsu.lyrasistechnology.org/repositories/2/resources/783">Douglas R. Gilbert papers (RHC-183)</a> Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/">In Copyright</a> Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 1970s Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Lemmen Library and Archives https://digitalcollections.library.gvsu.edu/files/original/b53f3d25a7e46c20f52d345a5ed517b5.jpg c652093ffe1defc12705108cff714d86 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Douglas R. Gilbert Photographs Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Gilbert, Douglas R., 1942-2023 Description An account of the resource Photographs scanned from negatives and transparencies from the Douglas R. Gilbert papers (RHC-183). Douglas R. Gilbert (b. 1942) is an American photographer from Michigan. He was born in Holland, Michigan and is the son of Russell W. and Carmen (Andree) Gilbert. Gilbert earned a B.A. in social sciences and art at Michigan State University in 1964, an M.S. in photography from the Institute of Design at Illinois Institute of Technology in 1972, and a M.S.W. from Salem State College in 1993. He is married to Barbara (McDonald) Gilbert, and has three daughters, Robyn, Rachel, and Anne. Gilbert took a serious interest in photography at the age of fourteen. In 1963 he joined the staff of Look magazine in New York as the second youngest photojournalist in the magazine's history. As a Look photographer from 1964 to 1966, he photographed folk musician Bob Dylan, the Newport Folk Festival, Simon and Garfunkel, the New York City Financial District, the children and facilities at the Manhattan School for Seriously Disturbed Children. From 1967 to 1969, Gilbert did several shoots, including that of folk singer Janis Ian for Life magazine. After moving to Chicago, Illinois in 1969 to attend the Illinois Institute of Technology, Gilbert conducted notable photo shoots of business and political figure Lenore Romney, and pursued more personal and artistic photography, focusing on urban and rural landscapes in Illinois and Michigan. He then joined the faculty of Wheaton College, where he taught from 1972 to 1982. In 1993, Gilbert graduated from Salem State College, Massachusetts, with a Masters in Social Work, and later pursued a second career as a psychotherapist. Douglas Gilbert died in June 2023. Throughout his photography career, he pursued both freelance commercial work as well as artistic work. His art photography is characterized by its classic black-and-white format, and features people, places and objects shot great attention and sensitivity. Gilbert's works are held in the permanent collections of the Art Institute of Chicago, the High Museum of Art in Atlanta, The Norton Simon Museum in Pasadena, and the Grand Valley State University Art Galleries, as well as in numerous private and institutional collections. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1960-2011 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived <a href="%E2%80%9Dhttps%3A//gvsu.lyrasistechnology.org/repositories/2/resources/783%E2%80%9D">Douglas R. Gilbert Papers (RHC-183)</a> Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource In Copyright Subject The topic of the resource Photographs Photography -- United States Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Special Collections and University Archives. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context RHC-183 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Image Type The nature or genre of the resource image/jpeg Language A language of the resource eng Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context RHC-183_M250-0028a Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Gilbert, Douglas R. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1972-06/1972-08 Title A name given to the resource Little Lea Exterior, Belfast, Northern Ireland Description An account of the resource Black and white photograph featuring an exterior view of "Little Lea," the childhood home of author C.S. Lewis located on the outskirts of Belfast, Northern Ireland. Scanned from the negative. Subject The topic of the resource Lewis, C. S. (Clive Staples), 1898-1963 Belfast (Northern Ireland) Black-and-white photography Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived <a href="https://gvsu.lyrasistechnology.org/repositories/2/resources/783">Douglas R. Gilbert papers (RHC-183)</a> Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/">In Copyright</a> Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 1970s Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Lemmen Library and Archives https://digitalcollections.library.gvsu.edu/files/original/f15cfd9218b3dc290e6498889d571c6f.jpg c758f3e8ca197fc19d0b6a9fcc341120 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Grand Valley State University Photographs Subject The topic of the resource Aerial photographs Universities and colleges Michigan Grand Rapids (Mich.) Allendale (Mich.) Building Facilities Dormitories Students Events 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s 2000s Description An account of the resource People, places, and events of Grand Valley State University from its founding in 1960 as a 4-year college in western Michigan. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource News & Information Services. University Communications Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived <a href="https://gvsu.lyrasistechnology.org/repositories/2/resources/41">News &amp; Information Services. University Photographs. (GV012-01)</a> Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Special Collections & University Archives. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2017-03-03 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-NC/1.0/?language=en">In Copyright - Non-Commercial Use Permitted</a> Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpg Language A language of the resource eng Type The nature or genre of the resource image Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context GV012-01 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 1960s-2000s Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Local Subject Subject headings specific to a particular image collection 1960s Source <a href="https://gvsu.lyrasistechnology.org/repositories/2/resources/41">University photographs, GV012-01</a> Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context GV012-01_UAPhotos_000313 Title A name given to the resource Little Mac Bridge Description An account of the resource Little Mac Bridge Subject The topic of the resource Grand Valley State University Michigan Allendale (Mich.) Universities and colleges Bridges Language A language of the resource eng Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-NC/1.0/?language=en">In Copyright - Non-Commercial Use Permitted</a> Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Lemmen Library and Archives black and white photo https://digitalcollections.library.gvsu.edu/files/original/2c34d98e045def021f4f3d15db62ddbd.jpg 50a019d0bf952cfb88685fb21b5a840c Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Decorated Publishers' Bindings Subject The topic of the resource Book covers Covers (Illustration) Graphic arts Publishers and publishing Pictorial bindings Description An account of the resource From the early 1870s to roughly 1930, many publishers issued their commercial book covers with a remarkable variety of graphic designs and illustrations. This sixty-year period saw many artists and designers contributing to this art form. While some can be identified from their style or initials, others remain unknown. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Seidman Rare Books Collection Michigan Novels Collection Regional Historical Collection Lincoln and the Civil War Collection Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Special Collections & University Archives Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2017-08-30 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en">In Copyright</a>, <a href="http://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/?language=en">No Copyright - United States</a> Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpg Language A language of the resource eng Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context DC-01 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Source Seidman Rare Books. PR4759.H3 T5 1894b Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context DC-01_Bindings0081 Title A name given to the resource Little Rosebud, or, Things Will Take a Turn Description An account of the resource Binding of Little Rosebud, or, Things Will Take a Turn, by Beatrice Harraden, published by Dana Estes & Co., c.1898. Subject The topic of the resource Book covers Covers (Illustration) Graphic arts Publishers and publishing Pictorial bindings Language A language of the resource eng Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en">In Copyright</a> Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1898 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Lemmen Library and Archives https://digitalcollections.library.gvsu.edu/files/original/25181bf096db4461e4d71083e3aaf969.jpg ebd92c547cf3630be30456d667665eb0 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Decorated Publishers' Bindings Subject The topic of the resource Book covers Covers (Illustration) Graphic arts Publishers and publishing Pictorial bindings Description An account of the resource From the early 1870s to roughly 1930, many publishers issued their commercial book covers with a remarkable variety of graphic designs and illustrations. This sixty-year period saw many artists and designers contributing to this art form. While some can be identified from their style or initials, others remain unknown. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Seidman Rare Books Collection Michigan Novels Collection Regional Historical Collection Lincoln and the Civil War Collection Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Special Collections & University Archives Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2017-08-30 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en">In Copyright</a>, <a href="http://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/?language=en">No Copyright - United States</a> Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpg Language A language of the resource eng Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context DC-01 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Source Seidman Rare Books. PS3525.A1184 L57 1909 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context DC-01_Bindings0123 Title A name given to the resource Little Sister Snow Description An account of the resource Binding of Little Sister Snow, by Frances Little, published by Century Co., c.1909. Subject The topic of the resource Book covers Covers (Illustration) Graphic arts Publishers and publishing Pictorial bindings Language A language of the resource eng Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en">In Copyright</a> Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1909 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Lemmen Library and Archives https://digitalcollections.library.gvsu.edu/files/original/aaa6b4229bad4fd0061d6f81ca6f05fd.pdf 214a1034352f3ce581c2268fc0cf7e27 PDF Text Text INDIAN PICNIC . Annual AT SEIFERT' MAP . Unity Picnic � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Native American Publication Collection Subject The topic of the resource Native Americans Indians of North America Anthropology Indians of North America -- Michigan -- Periodicals Michigan Description An account of the resource Selected digital surrogates of published and unpublished materials from the Edward V. Gillis Native American publication collection dealing with different aspects of human culture and anthropology, with an emphasis on Native American people, events, organizations, and activities in Michigan. Includes newsletters, event programs, flyers, posters and other printed materials. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Gillis, Edward V. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived <a href="https://gvsu.lyrasistechnology.org/repositories/2/resources/446">Edward V. Gillis Native American Publication Collection (RHC-14)</a> Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2017-02-21 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en">In Copyright</a> Relation A related resource Gi-gikinomaage-min Project (Kutsche Office of Local History) Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Language A language of the resource eng Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context RHC-14 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 1958-2000 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Special Collections & University Archives Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Source <a href="https://gvsu.lyrasistechnology.org/repositories/2/resources/446">Edward V. Gillis Native American publication collection, RHC-14</a> Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context RHC-14_little-thunder-indian-picnic_1992-08 Title A name given to the resource Little Thunder's Indian Picnic, August 1992 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1992-08 Description An account of the resource Homecoming of the Three Fires Pow-wow flyer, Grand Rapids, MI June 13-14, 1992, collected by Edward Gillis included as part of his Native American publication collection. Subject The topic of the resource Indians of North America -- Michigan -- Periodicals Indians of North America Michigan Michigan -- Grand Rapids Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en">In Copyright</a> https://digitalcollections.library.gvsu.edu/files/original/f69cb7c1c9465681ca2e79569813b525.pdf f6934a4114695be8962e1c2203bc1994 PDF Text Text Little Traverse Bay Ar POW-WO ivities at Ottawa In r Springs} Mi Master of Cer_,.._~..,..,, Drun1s: Great Lak , CERS AND SINGERS FROM EXPENSE MONEY PROVIDED FOR QUALIFYING PARTICIPANTS AND SPECIAL AWARDS NATIVE FOODS, ARTS AND CRAFTS ON SALE MEALS PROVIDED EACH DAY-:- EVERYONE IS WELCOME LIMITED ELECTRICITY -:- NO REGISTRATION FEE NO CAMPING ON GROUNDS •+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+•+• Admission: Adults . . . . . . . $3.00 Seniors & Handicapped 2.00 Children 6-12 1.00 5 and under . . . . . Free Participants . • . . . Free Indian Traders & Vendor Only15.00 per day or $25.00 for weekend. CONTACT: BUCKO TEEPLE - WAUSSNOBAE INDIAN CENTER - 616-34 7-5392 �TRI· COUNTY INDIAN CENTER, INC. 2739 Old U.S. 31 Petoskey, Michigan 49770 Non-Profit Org . U.S. Postage PAID Permit No. 172 Petoskey, Ml 49770 �TRI· COUNTY INDIAN CENTER, INC. 2739 Old U.S. 31 Petoskey, Michigan 49770 - � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Native American Publication Collection Subject The topic of the resource Native Americans Indians of North America Anthropology Indians of North America -- Michigan -- Periodicals Michigan Description An account of the resource Selected digital surrogates of published and unpublished materials from the Edward V. Gillis Native American publication collection dealing with different aspects of human culture and anthropology, with an emphasis on Native American people, events, organizations, and activities in Michigan. Includes newsletters, event programs, flyers, posters and other printed materials. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Gillis, Edward V. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived <a href="https://gvsu.lyrasistechnology.org/repositories/2/resources/446">Edward V. Gillis Native American Publication Collection (RHC-14)</a> Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2017-02-21 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en">In Copyright</a> Relation A related resource Gi-gikinomaage-min Project (Kutsche Office of Local History) Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Language A language of the resource eng Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context RHC-14 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 1958-2000 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Special Collections & University Archives Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Source <a href="https://gvsu.lyrasistechnology.org/repositories/2/resources/446">Edward V. Gillis Native American publication collection, RHC-14</a> Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context RHC-14_little-traverse-bay-pow-wow_1982-07 Title A name given to the resource Little Traverse Bay Area Pow-Wow, July 1982 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1982-07 Description An account of the resource Little Traverse Bay Area Pow-Wow flyer, Harbor Springs MI, July 31-August 1, 1982, collected by Edward Gillis included as part of his Native American publication collection. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Waussnobae Indian Center Subject The topic of the resource Indians of North America -- Michigan -- Periodicals Indians of North America Michigan Michigan -- Grand Rapids Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource application/pdf Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en">In Copyright</a> https://digitalcollections.library.gvsu.edu/files/original/552ca4912b88d7b978d6169f205ceff8.jpg 119ca1cb7103f7a9c7a6a04699bdb4e1 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Decorated Publishers' Bindings Subject The topic of the resource Book covers Covers (Illustration) Graphic arts Publishers and publishing Pictorial bindings Description An account of the resource From the early 1870s to roughly 1930, many publishers issued their commercial book covers with a remarkable variety of graphic designs and illustrations. This sixty-year period saw many artists and designers contributing to this art form. While some can be identified from their style or initials, others remain unknown. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Seidman Rare Books Collection Michigan Novels Collection Regional Historical Collection Lincoln and the Civil War Collection Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Special Collections & University Archives Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2017-08-30 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en">In Copyright</a>, <a href="http://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/?language=en">No Copyright - United States</a> Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpg Language A language of the resource eng Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context DC-01 Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Source Regional Historical Collection. PS2248.L3 L58 1890 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context DC-01_Bindings0187 Title A name given to the resource Little Venice Description An account of the resource Binding of Little Venice, by Grace Denio Litchfield, published by G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1890. Subject The topic of the resource Book covers Covers (Illustration) Graphic arts Publishers and publishing Pictorial bindings Language A language of the resource eng Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="http://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/?language=en">No Copyright - United States</a> Type The nature or genre of the resource Image Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource image/jpeg Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1890 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Grand Valley State University. University Libraries. Lemmen Library and Archives