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Wedding	Prayer	
	
Richard	A.	Rhem	
West	Olive,	Michigan	

	

Eternal	God,	Sacred	Mystery,	
Whose	presence	with	us	we	celebrate	
in	this	Holy	Season	–	
indeed,	Immanuel	–	God	with	us	–	
a	God	we	believe	to	be	Love,	
Love	we	experience	in	our	love	one	for	another	–	
	
As	family	and	intimate	friends	
we	celebrate	the	love	of	Steffen	and	Debra	
in	this	their	home	on	the	shore	
of	a	seemingly	boundless	sea.		
We	hold	them	in	our	hearts;	
we	hold	them	in	Your	presence	–	
these	two	now	one	in	the	bonds	of	Holy	Matrimony.	
	
Oh	God,	we	celebrate	these	two.	
Having	found	themselves,	having	discovered	each	other,	
let	them	now	explore	together	life’s	larger	purpose,	
a	purpose	beyond	personal	ambition,	
beyond	achieving	goals	of	only	passing	value.	
Image	in	their	hearts	a	grander	picture,	a	larger	dream,	
that	the	end	of	the	way	they	travel	together	
may	be	marked	by	deep	joy	and	full	satisfaction.	
	
We	give	you	thanks	for	the	generations	of	faith	
that	have	gone	before	them,	
for	those	who	have	birthed	them,	
nurtured	them,	shaped	them.	
We	give	You	thanks	for	all	that	has	made	them	who	they	are.	
	
Now,	as	the	threads	of	each	life	begin	to	be	woven	
into	a	new,	single	tapestry,	
give	them	wisdom,	mantle	them	with	grace,	
embrace	them	in	the	abyss	of	Your	love,	
that	their	days	may	be	full	of	joy,	
	their	struggles	such	that	they	are	deepened	in	confidence,	
and	disappointments	the	occasion	for	new	accomplishments	
they	have	not	yet	dreamed	of.	

�	
Good	and	gracious	God,		
now	in	these	beautiful	and	sacred	moments,	
sear	their	hearts	with	Your	love.	
Let	them	know	here	and	now,	
as	they	are	conscious	of	belonging	to	each	other,	
that	together	they	belong	to	You,	
and	that	nothing	will	ever	separate	them	from	Your	love	
in	Christ	Jesus	our	Lord.	
	
And	so,	as	family	and	friends	gathered	here,	
we	who	have	loved	them,	
we	launch	them	into	a	new	world,	
the	first	day	of	the	rest	of	their	lives.	
	
Dear	God,	bless	these	two,	now	one,	
our	Steffen	and	our	Debra.	
Keep	them	in	love;	keep	them	in	Your	love.	
Hear	our	prayer	through	Jesus	Christ	our	Lord,		
who	taught	us	to	pray,	
	
Our	Father,	who	art	in	heaven,	
Hallowed	be	Thy	name.	
Thy	kingdom	come.	
Thy	will	be	done	on	earth	as	it	is	in	heaven.	
Give	us	this	day	our	daily	bread.		
And	forgive	us	our	debts,	as	we	forgive	our	debtors.	
And	lead	us	not	into	temptation,	but	deliver	us	from	evil.	
For	Thine	is	the	kingdom,	and	the	power	and	the	glory,	forever.	
Amen.	
	
The	Lord	bless	you	and	keep	you;	
the	Lord	make	his	face	to	shine	upon	you,	and	be	gracious	to	you.	
The	Lord	lift	up	his	countenance	upon	you	
and	give	you	peace.	
The	grace	of	the	Lord	Jesus	Christ	be	with	you	now	and	forever.	
Amen.	

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                    <text>Love’s Vulnerability
From the sermon series: Now – But Then
Luke 2:12; I John 4:16; I Corinthians 13:4-8
Richard A. Rhem
Christ Community Church
Spring Lake, Michigan
Christmas Eve, December 24, 1995
Transcription of the spoken sermon
Now - But Then, a phrase that comes from Paul's hymn of love in I Corinthians,
the 13th chapter, where he contrasts the present and the future, the reality in
which we live and the hope that we dream for another kind of world and
experience. The Church of England makes this statement, entitling it "Christian
Believing." I shared it with you last Sunday morning; I think it's worth repeating.
The Christian life is an adventure, a voyage of discovery, a journey
sustained by faith and hope towards a final and complete communion with
love at the heart of all things.
We have considered together the faith, the trust with which we live, and the hope
that we have that the darkness will be dispersed by the light, and we come this
evening, finally, to that supreme gift of which the Apostle writes - the gift of love.
Faith, hope and love abide, but love is the greatest, says the Apostle Paul. And
John would agree, for John says that God is love. And this evening for just a few
moments, think with me about love - love's vulnerability. We say that love came
down at Christmas, and this is such a beautiful time of the year and it's very easy
to get blurry-eyed, to get lumps in the throat, tears in the eyes. The mystery of it,
the wonder of it, just the beauty of it - all of that is really a marvelous gift to be
taken in fully and to be celebrated and appreciated.
But, it's also possible, as we talk about the love that came down at Christmas, to
get a bit sentimental and to forget the real context out of which the Christmas
story arises. Christmas in conjunction with a consideration of love caused me to
think about love's vulnerability, because the love that came down at Christmas
was the love that became vulnerable in a world that finally crucified it. The love
that came down at Christmas is a love that entered into the very real world. The
Christmas Gospel, the Christmas story is really quite a social criticism. We can
forget about that in all of the sentimentality of the season, but Jesus came a child
born into a very harsh world. And those to whom he came praised God because
they saw his gift as a reversal of the reality they were living. The songs in the
beginning of Luke's Gospel are really revolutionary ballads. They celebrate the
© Grand Valley State University

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Richard A. Rhem

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lifting up of the lowly and the putting down of the arrogant and the powerful.
They are the songs of the voiceless and the powerless, ones who believed that God
is visiting their lives and that their reality will be changed through this divine
visitation. The love of which they speak is the love that took concrete form in the
flesh of a child, but the flesh of a child that entered into a social, economic and
political context that was criticized by the very appearance of that child in its
midst.
Love's vulnerability. As I think about that, I think about the concreteness of love.
Love - everybody talks about love, everybody sings about love. Love is used in
such diverse manner to cover so many different things, and for the most part it's
really very superficial. It's very easy to say love. "I love you," "I love that." But, the
love that came down at Christmas was God's concrete identification with a
human reality that was harsh and brutal, and that visitation came with the
intention of creating another kind of reality. Paul talks about Now - But Then,
and I want to suggest to you tonight that the movement from Now, in the
darkness, to the Then of the dream is possible only through the vulnerability of
love. The love that came down at Christmas, in its manifestation, was vulnerable,
for the heart of God was revealed in a child. Not in the intimidating presence of
some great king, not with a blinding flash of glory. The love that came down at
Christmas was a vulnerable love in its manifestation. Who would have guessed
that love would be found enfleshed in a child? Quite God-like. Quite
uncharacteristic of our own revelation of ourselves.
But, love's vulnerability is seen not only in its manifestation, but also in its
identification. For love came down at Christmas to a manger, to the peasants, to
be adored by poor shepherds. The love that came down at Christmas, the love
that revealed the heart of God was the love that identified with the weak and the
powerless and the voiceless.
I don't expect you to remember the first Sunday in Advent, but when I got into
this theme I suggested to you as we gathered around the Lord's Table, that it is
only through life broken and poured out that we can possibly move from the Now
to the Then. It seems like the human story is only moved, nudged along at all
through some demonstration of love that involves the self-giving of the lover. And
in the identification of that love, of Christmas, with the poor and the weak and
the voiceless and the powerless, there was a sharp criticism of the way our world
is structured and the way our lives are structured.
As I suggested to you on the first Sunday of Advent, when I get thinking about
these things too deeply, I ask the question, "Is it possible for affluent, powerful,
mostly white people like us to be Christian?" Have we not spiritualized it? Have
we not made it a beautiful tale of God's love? Have we not made it a salvation
story? Have we not made it something that pertains to that vertical relationship
between the individual and God and forgotten that in that manifestation of love
in the child there was the identification with the poorest of humankind, with the

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Richard A. Rhem

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promise that their destiny would be altered and that another reality was dawning
in the world?
Love's vulnerability. I looked the word up. I use it all the time; I think I know
what it means, but sometimes it's good to go to the dictionary and just say what
does it say about this word, vulnerable? I found that, in the big, fat dictionary that
I use, it says that vulnerability is exposing oneself to the possibility of
woundedness, exposing oneself to the possibility of injury. That's a good
definition. That's a definition of the love that came down at Christmas. Was not
the heart of God revealed in the child in a way vulnerable, exposed to injury,
exposed, indeed, to crucifixion? Is not the fact that the love, which came down at
Christmas, was finally nailed to a cross a sign that that love contradicts the world,
contradicts our society, contradicts our manner of life, contradicts the living out
of the Gospel by the Christian church?
Love's vulnerability. What is the love that became vulnerable at Christmas? Well,
John says God is love. Not simply God loves, but God is love, which means that
out of the fountainhead of God, love permeates the whole of creation, so that all
that there is of love is that which flows from the heart of things. At the heart of
things, there is love. And out of that heart of reality flows love into creation. And
John says, further, that God is known in the concrete love of the other. The one
who abides in love, abides in God. Paul makes that very concrete. Sometimes in
the history of the Church, in the tradition of the Church, the Ten Commandments
are read in every service. But, I must say I am never so stricken as when I read
Paul's description:
Love is patient, love is kind, love is not envious or boastful or arrogant,
does not insist on its own way, is not irritable or resentful. It does not
rejoice in wrongdoing, but rejoices in the truth. It bears all things, it
believes all things, it hopes all things, it endures all things. Love never
ends.
At the heart of things is love, and that love flows into the whole created order.
And that love seeks to flow through us and to find concrete shape and
manifestation through us, who are the extension of the Incarnation. And the only
way to live out the Christmas Gospel is to live in the vulnerability of love. And I
don't do it very well. Love is patient and I'm impatient. Love is kind, and I'm not
always. Love is not envious and I am. Love is not boastful or arrogant or rude and
sometimes I plead guilty. Not irritable or resentful? Not true of me. Doesn't
rejoice in wrongdoing? Sometimes I do, when it's your wrongdoing. Rejoices in
the truth? Generally. Bears all things? Hopes all things? Endures all things? Dear
God! To live love is to live vulnerably. Why, it's to be a veritable fool!
Love's vulnerability. As I think about it, it seems to me that love in its shape is
other-centered rather than being self-centered. Love, in its vulnerability, acts
concretely with compassion. Love in its vulnerability believes in the ultimate
triumph of love. Love in its vulnerability cares infinitely, never giving up. And

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Richard A. Rhem

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love in its vulnerability identifies with the most vulnerable of its brothers and
sisters.
Someone has said that a society can be judged by how it relates to its most
vulnerable members. There's a battle raging in this nation right now and the poor
and the voiceless and the powerless are in the game as there's a struggle, and I
don't have the political solution, but this I will tell you - in this nation that is rich
and is powerful, God holds us accountable for the way we treat the weakest and
the most vulnerable, and if we do not do that with compassion, if our hearts do
not cry out for justice, if there is not within us a consuming care that won't quit,
then all of this beauty and this wonder is just a game. Now there is so much
darkness, but we dream of the possibility of Then, something other.
Some years ago there was a film that moved me greatly. It was called "Places of
the Heart." Perhaps you saw it A rural Texas farmer is murdered His widow is left
with a crop to harvest. A Black man comes through town looking for work. She
hires him. She boards a blind man. Between them, they struggle and they harvest
the crop and they save the farm, only to see the Ku Klux Klan move in and drive
the Black man away with their burning cross in the yard And one's heart sinks
and one has to say, 'That's always the way it is!"
But, the film then moves off into an ethereal future and there's a church service in
that little rural community. And there's the man who was murdered and the man
who murdered him. There's the bully of the Ku Klux Klan and the Black man and
the widow and the blind man. And they pass the bread and the cup down the row
with the words, "The peace of Christ be with you." And at first I wondered if the
filmmaker was mocking the communion of the church as though one thing goes
on out there and then we come here as though it isn't true, but I think, rather, he
was saying, since the passage that was read in the service was I Corinthians 13,
Now - But Then. Then, finally. Love's vulnerability will triumph over all of our
selfishness and our self-centeredness and our failure to care.
Christmas, if it would effect the miracle in our lives, must change us, calling us to
love's vulnerability. I have an idea. I think I may even act on it. I want to print
and mail to you in some fashion I Corinthians 13 and suggest that the whole
Christ Community put it up on the cupboard or the refrigerator or the mirror and
read it every day of 1996 until we are so permeated by love's vulnerability that we,
like the eternal God, find ourselves naturally manifesting love and identifying
with the loveless until Now becomes Then.

© Grand Valley State University

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                    <text>Can We Be Truthful and Hopeful?
From the sermon series: Now–But Then
Text: Isaiah 9:2; I Corinthians 13:13; Luke 1:79
Richard A. Rhem
Christ Community Church
Spring Lake, Michigan
Advent III, December 17, 1995
Transcription of the spoken sermon
For just a few moments, for your meditation, think with me about Christian hope
and the question whether or not we can be both truthful and hopeful. The Church
of England, in a statement entitled, "Christian Believing," wrote this:
Christian life is an adventure, a voyage of discovery, a journey, sustained
by faith and hope toward a final and complete communion with love at the
heart of all things.
It's really a marvelous statement, obviously taking its cue from the Apostle Paul
in the 13th chapter of his first Letter to the Corinthians. The understanding of life
as an adventure, a voyage of discovery, a journey. And that voyage, that journey is
negotiated by faith and hope with a final destination, the culmination, being the
complete communion in love. And so it is by faith and hope that we move toward
the fullness of love, which is, according to this statement, at the heart of all
things. I do think that is the content of Christian hope. That at the heart of all
things, there is love, and that it is by faith, in hope, that we grasp that love in
foretaste in the confidence that the love that we experience here and there, now
and again, is but a foretaste of a final communion in love, at the heart of all
things. That is, I believe, the content of Christian hope.
But that experience is an experience that we only appropriate in the present, but
never fully realize. It is the present experience of a future reality. It is the present
vision of that which is last week in relationship to faith - you don't derive faith
from experience. You bring faith to experience. And you don't derive hope from
experience, you must bring hope to experience, because experience, sooner or
later, will defeat you badly. It is not from the observation of our human
experience that we learn to hope. Look at it; think about it for a moment. Human
experience is uneven. Human experience is unfair. Human experience is laced
with injustice, inequity. The Psalmist knew that long ago. Psalm 73 - he looked
about him and he saw the prosperity of the wicked and he was angry about that.
It seemed to him that those who were wealthy and doing just fine were reckless
and careless, while he had kept his hands and his heart clean and he was angry.
© Grand Valley State University

	&#13;  

�Can We Be Truthful and Hopeful?

Richard A. Rhem

Page 2	&#13;  

He could see an injustice; he could see in human experience that something was
wrong. No, it is not on the basis of our experience that we learn to hope. It is the
gift of hope that we bring to our experience that enables us to stand and to go
through and to negotiate and to hold on. Hope is that which God gifts us with in
order to keep us dreaming, even in the darkness.
It's quite remarkable, I think. It's that which marks our human existence. We're
not locked into this present moment. By memory we can go back into the past
and taste again joys and sadness. And by our imagination we move into the future
and we can see things in another way. And in this present moment, we can find
meaning, going backwards and forwards and appropriating that which is not
present, except in hope. Someone has said that where there's life there's hope.
But, wouldn't it be more correct to say that where there's hope, there's life? And
where there is no hope, there is no life? And I think that it is precisely because we
have become so acutely aware of the gulf between what is and what might be that
much religion is a projecting into the future, the resolution of that conflict of the
present.
The biblical frame of reference is that time-line which is the framework in which
we live. How else can we human beings think than in the past, in the future,
standing in the present moment? And, as that conflict between the present reality
and that dream in the human heart became acute, I think there was the tendency
to push the resolution off into the future. And so, religion often has become a
kind of escape from the present moment. Even the doctrines of heaven and hell
and that whole future existence are the construction of those who looked at life
and said, "It isn't fair. It isn't right If anybody is in charge, if God is God, then
there must be out there some future resolution." There's always a temptation to
escape the present or to deny the present in light of a future where everything will
be settled.
But, think about it for a moment - the only way we can think is in a time-line. And
so, of course, in Advent season we remember that the one who came is coming
again and we are called to contemplate the end. But, is the end out there? Or, is
not the end right here? Is it really a matter of moving toward a future resolution
of all things or is it being able to find, in this present moment, the resolution that
comes by the experience of the presence of God, God with us? Is the coming of
Jesus the dawning of an age that will soon end? That's what they thought. Indeed,
that's what the prophet thought. The people who walk in darkness have seen a
great light, a child is given to us, all will be well. But, it wasn't well! And Luke
said, in the song of Zacharias, "You, Child, will prepare the way of the Lord in the
light according to the tender mercy of God, the light is dawning on the people
who walk in darkness." But, it didn't dawn, folks. It's 2000 years later and my
point to you this morning is that simply to say out there it will be taken care of is
to deny the reality of our present experience and to miss the presence of God here
and now. Can we be both truthful and hopeful? Is hope something that enables
me to live presently without escape, without cynicism, without despair and

© Grand Valley State University

�Can We Be Truthful and Hopeful?

Richard A. Rhem

Page 3	&#13;  

without denial? Can I face the present darkness, believing that it is always true in
every moment that that light will dawn upon me in the presence of the Presence
of the Lord?
You see, you come to the end of a century, as we are, and the end of a millennium,
as we are, and you always find there's that kind of apocalyptic preaching that
proclaims the End. And you're going to hear it more in the next few years as we
move toward the year 2000. The Lord is coming; the End is coming; the
Judgment is coming. I don't believe that, you see. I think that is to miss today. It
is to miss this moment. Because it is the year 2000 doesn't mean we're any closer
to any kind of consummation. I don't know about that consummation. I know the
only way these things can be spoken of is to speak about a future resolution, but
my point this morning is, if you're always hanging on that future resolution, you
will never come to peace and hope and joy and delight in this present moment.
To know Emmanuel is to know that God is with us, God is with us here and now;
God is with us in the darkness; God is with us in our health and God is with us in
our dying. God is with us in our loving and our caring. God, here and now! That's
the content of Christian hope, the fact that this process that has been underway
for billions and billions of years - is it drawing to its close at the year 2000? Will
God ring down the curtain of history? That is bad religion! That looks like some
kind of escape from the present engagement of life. God is in this process of
which we are a part, and embraces it all and goes through it all with us and gives
us that amazing capacity in the darkness to live as though the Light is about to
dawn. Hope, hope doesn't come from experience. Experience shatters hope!
Hope comes from God, and it is hope in God and it is the experience of the
presence of God, here in the darkness where we dwell in the land of the shadow of
death. Advent calls us to think about the end, but not the year 2000 or 3000 or
10,000. It calls us to speak about the end of life, the purpose of life, the meaning
of life, which is God with us. God with us.
Why do we keep on hoping? That, to me, is an amazing thing. After all these
years, we keep on hoping. After all of the wars, after all of the death and disease,
after all of the brokenness, we keep on hoping. To me, it is the best sign I know
that the hope stems from God, Who says to us there is no darkness so dark, there
is no coldness so cold, there is no storm so severe, but what I will be with you, I
will keep you, I will never let you go. That is Advent hope. It is the present
appropriation of a future consummation. Hope teamed with faith keep us moving
toward love, which is at the heart of all things. I believe that, and in that, I hope.
And in that hope, the darkness is scattered and the Light dawns, because God is
with us in the meantime. If we don't feel for something more, we'll fall for
something less. If we don't reach for something above us, we'll fall for something
below us. It is in the gift of hope that the present is transformed. And I can say in
regard to now and then, all is well. All is well.

© Grand Valley State University

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                    <text>When the Crisis Comes – It’s Too Late
From the sermon series: Now – But Then
Text: Isaiah 11:9; I Corinthians 13:13; Luke 1:37
Richard A. Rhem
Christ Community Church
Spring Lake, Michigan
Advent II, December 10, 1995
Transcription of the spoken sermon
Our Advent theme comes from Paul's first Letter to the Corinthians in the 13th
chapter, where he sets in contrast, “Now - But Then.” He writes to this
congregation that was bubbling over with spiritual gifts and enthusiasm run out
of control, and he urges them to seek the best gift, the gift of love. And in the
context of that discussion, he suggests that there are three things that remain faith, hope, love. He encourages the Corinthians to major in faith and hope and
love as that which matter eternally. And in the remaining three weeks of the
Advent season, I want to consider with you faith and hope and love. First of all,
faith, or maybe the word that for us says it better - trust, that basic orientation of
life that is trusting: trusting in God, trusting in life's meaning, in the goodness of
reality. To trust is to have a place to stand and to be and then to be free to be in
the fullness of every moment. To live by faith is to live by an eternal verity. The
gift of faith, the gift of trust enables us to negotiate the passages of life, come
what may. And that's really the issue of this message.
I want to suggest to you that the time to cultivate basic trust is before you need it.
I think it's at the Advent season that we feel the stark contrast between what is
and what might be. It is at this season of the year that we are called to remember
that we are people on the way, we are in a process, something's happening, we're
going somewhere, there is something developing, something emerging, invisible,
unseen. And yet, we're caught up in that process. And to remember, that is to be
reminded that what is falls so far short of what might be. To be human is not to
be locked in to the present, the present moment. It is to be free to unlock from
this moment and to travel backward in time through memory and to experience
again the joys of the past or the pain of the past. To be human is to have that gift
of consciousness that allows us to unlock from this present moment and to travel
into the future and to conceive of what might be, to dream of another possibility.
In the Advent season we recognize that it's precisely because we are people on the
way, going somewhere we have been and we will be, and the contrast between
what is and what might be can be a painful contemplation. And it is only if we

© Grand Valley State University

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�When the Crisis Comes, It’s Too Late

Richard A. Rhem

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have received the gift of trust that we are able to negotiate every moment with a
certain freedom and serenity.
Isn't it remarkable that from ancient time humankind has conceived of
something different than that which is? Take the dream, the vision of Isaiah, as
we read it a moment ago. There, 2500, 2800 years ago there was a contemplative,
there was a religious spirit that was contrasting that which was his context with
that which was his dream. He dreamed of a day when there would be a ruler upon
whom the spirit of God would fall, a ruler who would not judge by what his eyes
saw or his ears heard, a ruler who would discern down into the depths of things.
A ruler would arise who would rule with equity, with justice. He would be
concerned for society's most vulnerable ones; he would rule with righteousness,
and that righteous rule in the arena of history would spill over into nature so that
the lion and the lamb would lie down together and the child could play over the
adder's den, and they would not hurt or destroy in all God's holy mountain. What
a dream! What a vision! Campaign '96 is warming up. Wouldn't we love such a
candidate for office? Wouldn't it be great if we could cast our ballot next
November for one upon whom the spirit of God would dwell in fullness, who
would judge with equity and rule with righteousness and bring in God's peaceable
kingdom?
Luke believed that that one arrived in the child of Mary's womb, a child conceived
by the Spirit of God, a child who would bring about that peaceable kingdom.
Mary laid hold of the vision and sang a song of praise, The Magnificat, which we
noted last week, about this child who would raise up the lowly and bring down
the arrogant. And yet it seems as though history continues to go along, business
as usual. Well, that's not a new problem. It was recognized 2000 years ago. The
second Letter of Peter, if you want to refer to it – there were scoffers then who
were saying to the likes of St. Luke, "Where is the day of his appearing? It looks
pretty much like the same, tired old world to me." And, of course, it is, isn't it?
Even 2000 years later.
The Advent season gives us opportunity to reflect on the fact that something's
happening. We're moving, we're going somewhere. And we can dream of
something quite other than that which confronts us. And yet, troops move into
Bosnia where there's a paper peace but no peace in the human heart. And Israel
still reels from the assassination of its leader who was seeking peace. And if not
on the national or international scene, there are those within our own community
who enter into crisis, the kind of crisis that makes us wonder what it's all about
and if it's all worth it, and if anybody, anybody is managing this cosmos into
which we are caught up. The issue before us this morning: St. Paul says faith is
that which abides, but, can I believe it? Can I hold on to the vision? Can I dream
the dream? Can I be set free in the present moment because I believe that this
present moment does not proscribe the parameters of my possibility?

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Richard A. Rhem

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You'll never gain trust by observing life. That's my point this morning. It is trust
that you must bring to experience. It is faith that you must bring to the ongoing
story. You'll never gain faith or come to trust simply by observing the story.
One of the great historians of a former generation, H.A.L. Fischer, in his History
of Europe, wrote these words,
"One intellectual excitement has been denied me. People wiser and more
learned than I have discovered in history a plot, a rhythm, a
predetermined pattern. These harmonies are concealed from me. I can see
only one emergency following another, as wave follows upon wave. Only
one great fact with respect to which, since it is unique there can be no
generalizations, and the only safe rule for the historian is that he should
recognize in the development of human destinies the play of the
contingent and the unforeseen."
That's a good statement. If you go out to the beach today, you'll find one wave
crashing on the beach after another - wild, stormy water, wave upon wave
crashing on the beach. And Fischer says, "As I observe history, that's what I see."
One emergency after another, one crisis after another, one valley of darkness
after another. And I see no predetermined pattern. I see no rhythm. I see no
pattern. Honestly, as I look at it as an historian, that's all I can see. And as an
historian, that's all one can see if one starts out with a blank sheet, if one would
simply, neutrally, somewhat objectively survey the human story, then one cannot
say it more eloquently than Fischer has said it. The pattern is not in there to be
seen. The pattern is imposed by those who have faith and that are given eyes to
see it.
I picked up a book last night, which someone sent me. I've been dabbling, you
know, in cosmology, physics, astronomy, that sort of thing. But, this book is
entitled, God and The New Biology, by an Oxford biologist, Arthur Peacocke.
Fascinating discussion in which he acknowledges that it is in physics and
cosmological speculation that science is giving us a sense of mystery before this
unfolding cosmic drama. But, in molecular and sub-molecular biology as well,
there is tremendous ferment and some breakthrough as to the development of
the human person and indeed all living structures. And Peacocke suggests a sense
of God more immanently involved in that process than we have yet conceived.
But he also honors that which has come to light, and that is that there isn't some
prescribed pattern, but rather there is both law and chance. And he suggests that
the Creator has put into the structure of things a kind of law, a kind of regularity,
a kind of structure that gives some stability, but within that, in its sub-molecular
structure, as we learn from quantum physics, there are things that happen at that
sub-molecular level that can only be described as chance. Unpredictable!
Unprogrammable! And Peacock says that's precisely the point at which creativity
is possible. In other words, reality is an open system, not closed.

© Grand Valley State University

�When the Crisis Comes, It’s Too Late

Richard A. Rhem

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I think the Christian tradition, or religious people generally, would love to have
the system closed and to know that from the beginning to the end it is all
determined. That's been used as a kind of security blanket to remove us from the
sense of life's fragility and the peril to which our lives are always exposed, but it is
not so, really, and we know it, too, out of our experience. H A.L. Fischer is right!
One wave after another - that's the way we live. God answers prayer, yes. This one
was healed. God answers prayer, maybe not. That one wasn't healed. In all of the
existential experiences of our life we would so much love to be able to boil it down
and get a finger on it, tie it in a package and put a bow on it and say, "Now, there.
That's it. A manageable universe and a secure human existence." But, we know it
is not so. It is not so!
How, then, can I live? How, then, can I be set free from the constant anxiety of
the next moment and tomorrow? By trust. By faith that I do not derive from the
observation of the story, but that I bring to the story. Because I believe beyond
what is observable that there is something happening, and that this process
which is going somewhere will have an end which will not be nothing, but
something, an end which will not be no one, but someone.
Do you want me to prove it to you? Of course, I can't. That's my point. That's my
faith! I trust that. And that's the great divide. Those who live with that trust and
those who live perhaps with an agnosticism that says I don't know, or a bitter
cynicism that says I don't believe it. Those are the choices.
Well, how do you come with such trust? With some struggle, I would hope. And it
is a gift not at our disposal. But a season like this does give us those moments of
reflection. And if one longs for some breath as the Advent carol says, some pulse
of being stirring as in a heart of stone, if in the longing of one's heart there is at
least that openness – at the end of the day, in a moment of reflection – to that
light as a falling star across the consciousness of the night of the heart, then
perhaps we may be probing the edges of that gift of faith which is a gift of God
that is the promise of Advent. And to live by such trust is not to denigrate the
present in favor of the future. It is to give a promise for the future that releases us
to delight in the present, fully to live, with a measure of peace and joy. The gift of
Advent. The gift of the Child.

© Grand Valley State University

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                    <text>Life Broken and Poured Out
From the sermon series: Now – But Then
Text: Luke 15:51-52; I Corinthians 13:12
Richard A. Rhem
Christ Community Church
Spring Lake, Michigan
Advent I, December 3, 1995
Transcription of the spoken sermon
I am finding that I am entering this season of Advent and this new Christian year
with anticipation, and my experience is that that is a growing anticipation and a
growing delight in the celebration of the Christian year. I am perhaps just getting
older, but I am enjoying the structure of the Christian Year, the form that it gives
to my spiritual life and pilgrimage, the life of worship. Obviously, for me whose
chief responsibility is worship, I suppose that's understandable, but I would hope
that it is true for you, too, that as a people you might even have thought this
week, "Advent begins. A new Christian Year begins. The color will be purple.
Soon the trees will be dressed, the stars lighted. We'll gather around the table; the
Advent wreath will be in our midst."
Those things are becoming increasingly meaningful to me over the years. I had to
learn all of that after the fact, because I grew up, as many of you have, in a
tradition where the Christian Year was not observed. Oh, well, Christmas, to be
sure. Easter, Pentecost, and I think we celebrated Ascension Day, too, because I
had to go to church on Thursday night. But, in this old Dutch Reformed Church
in which I grew up, we didn't observe the Christian Year because that was
Catholic, and even if it'd been 500 years, you can't protest too long! Actually, I
was trained that the order for preaching should be the doctrines of the
Heidelberg Catechism - Lord's Day by Lord's Day by Lord's Day. And so, if you
followed those doctrinal themes, you might be considering the death of Christ in
the Advent season, or you might be considering the Holy Spirit during Lent,
because you didn't observe Advent or Lent or Eastertide or Christmas as a season
of the Christian Year.
But, I'm finding the observance of the Christian Year meaningful. Obviously in
the wisdom of the ancient Church, they understood that to go through this cycle
was a way of remembering, the way of remembering the way in which God has
touched our history. "The Word became flesh, lived among us, died among us,
rose among us. The spirit came to dwell within us." You see, the Christian Year
puts it in story, in a narrative, and we can live in it and live through it and I'm

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Richard A. Rhem

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simply finding that I am eager to go through the cycle again. We begin this
morning, the First Lord's Day of the new Christian Year - the season of Advent.
Advent means "coming." And, of course, four Sundays before Christmas the focus
would be the One who came when the Word was made flesh. We are preparing
for Christmas. But, the real focus of Advent is not simply the One who came, but
that the One who came is the One who is coming. And so, the real theme of
Advent is the fact that there is a future and an end. And it is a season in which we
are invited to pause, to reflect, to ask in regard to our lives, "What time is it?" In
regard to our congregation, "What time is it?" In regard to the society of which we
are a part, "What time is it?" In regard to the world and world history, "What
time is it?"
Because, as a matter of fact, what the Advent season calls to our mind is the fact
that we are people on the move; we are people underway; we are people going
somewhere, and something's happening. That was the insight of the Hebrew
prophets. Israel gave to the world the sense of history. Over against that was that
cyclic sense of reality where things come and go and come and go in endless
cycle. But the Hebrews had the insight, "Not so. Beginning, movement, end." And
it's fascinating to me that the most recent cosmology, the work of physics, those
who study the stars and the planets and all of that deep, deep, mysterious reality
of our cosmos - they tell us now that time is irreversible. That means that the best
scientific sense of things is now concurring with that biblical sense of things, that
there is a point of beginning. There is a movement, an emergence if you will, and
an end. Emergence has become a very important word to me. I suggested this
summer that it might be a word, an idea that could help us to make more sense of
our lives and of history and the cosmos - more sense than the idea of Creation
and Fall. I like the idea of Creation and evolutionary development with constant
new emergence.
And the Advent season tells us that there is not only this process of movement,
this irreversible time line, but there is something out there. We're moving toward
something. And so, for the theme of this Advent season, I want the phrase to burn
into your consciousness and into your minds, into your heart. NOW, BUT THEN.
NOW, BUT THEN. I hope every party you attend, there will be a moment in
which you'll think, "Now, but then." I hope with every present you purchase,
you'll think, “Now, but then.” I hope in whatever quiet moments you can find in
this month of December, you'll think, "Now, but then."
I was at a seminar earlier, well last week, and it was a very stimulating couple of
days, thinking about our nation. The seminar was entitled, "Shall the Christian
Coalition Win?" And there was an evangelical leader, Jim Wallis, who founded
the Sojourners community years ago, and Joan Campbell, the Executive Secretary
of the National Council of Churches, who is the voice for the mainline churches
that seem to be in such trouble, and Alan Boesak from South Africa, who is so
intricately involved in the dismantling of Apartheid, and as we were discussing

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together the state of the nation, the condition of society, the polarization, the
politicization of issues of social welfare and well-being, there were three young
men there who were pastors, graduates of Princeton. And as we were talking
about our lives and the life of the church and of society, one of these young men
said, "Dear God, I can't even get to know my people. My people (he's a pastor in
New Jersey, a bedroom community for the city), he said, "My people get on the
train at 5, 6 o'clock in the morning, they go into the city, they work all day, they
get home 7, 8,9 o'clock at night, exhausted; they get up in the morning, get on the
train, go into the city, come home exhausted." And he said, "They have no time!"
And Alan Boesak spontaneously responded, "They are corporate migrants!" And
then he went on to explain. Where he comes from in South Africa there are
migrant workers who still, out from camps, get on buses five o'clock in the
morning, go into the cities, work all day, come home 8, 9 o'clock at night,
exhausted, in order to get up in the morning to get on the bus to go into the cities
to work in order to come home, exhausted, 8 or 9 o'clock at night. They're
migrant workers. But, Alan said, your up-and-outers, your affluent New Jersey
corporate executives are also migrants. They're corporate migrants. And I
thought to myself, "Isn't it true of us all?"
We came home in the middle of the week and I opened up the calendar to
December! It is a disaster! And I thought to myself, I'll be saying to my people on
Sunday, Advent is a time of waiting, of anticipating, of preparation for the feast of
Christmas, a celebration that the Word became flesh, but more than that, it is a
time of waiting, anticipation, preparation for the fact that there is an end out
there, that in this evolving, emerging process there is something out there, an
endpoint. And I thought, how will we have time, how will we take time? And then
I thought perhaps the words of Paul to the Corinthians might keep surfacing in
our consciousness, Now, but then, reminding us to ask the question - "What time
is it?" What time is it in my life? What time is it in my nation? What time is it in
this world of ours? Where are we going? And where will we end? Because we are
on the way. It's just that we don't often have a moment to step back and to reflect
on the whole thing - What time is it in your life on this first Sunday in Advent?
I can do little more than set the theme this morning. Now Paul says, "We see
through a glass darkly." We grope, we see fuzzy images, we have a sense of
something, but it's not clear. We can't penetrate through the mystery, the mystery
that is life, that is history, that is cosmos. Now, dimly, but then - clearly! Now, he
says, we know in part. Dear God, don't we know a lot? Really? When you think of
the explosion of knowledge and then when you think of the computer capacity to
make that knowledge exponentially more applicable - what a world we live in!
What a fascinating time to be alive! Now! Knowledge.
But, the more we know, the more we know we don't know. And it's not as though
we edge up to the mystery in order to dissolve it. As we edge up to the mystery,
the mystery grows, doesn't it? Now we know in part, but then we will know even
as we are fully known.

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Richard A. Rhem

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This Advent season let me try to set this into your mind, this idea - Now, But
Then. Now in part; then fully. Now dimly, then clearly. Because, you see, we're
going somewhere. Something's happening. There's a process under foot, and we
are being moved along in that stream, either unconsciously or, if by God's grace
for just a moment we could step back and realize that we are in a process for
which we ought to be taking responsibility and living with intention.
What is emerging? That's the other thing I want to say this morning. What is
emerging? Well, if we take what Mary thought was emerging, we can look at that
Magnificat. She thought what was emerging was the gift of the child that she had
conceived : a new world, a different kind of world. And it excited her. She praised
God! But, as I reflected on the Magnificat, dear friends, and I thought how am I
going to say this to my people -I realized that the Gospel is Good News, really, for
the underdog. Mary was a peasant girl. Mary was one of the voiceless ones. Mary
had no power. And what did she celebrate? She celebrated the fact that in her
world, in her day, folks like us would be put down so that folks like her would be
raised up. Mary's song was a subversive song. He puts down the proud; he lifts up
the lowly. He turns away those whose tables are full and brings food to the
hungry. That's good news? Really? You got to be one of the underclass to
celebrate the Gospel. Unless, unless there's a way for us, the rich and the
powerful, to find a way to a new world. Unless, in this Advent season, we who
have voice, we who have power, we who call the shots for our world, unless we
could come to some kind of negotiation with that emerging future and perhaps
even become a part of the movement to bring it into being.
I know what it would cost. It only comes about through life broken and poured
out. You see, the child of Mary's womb, whom she celebrated in that anthem, was
a child who grew up to be crucified. If you would go into the next chapter of
Luke's Gospel, you could see that Luke was already foreshadowing that, because
he said to Mary, "A sword will pierce your heart because this one will be a sign
spoken again, this one will be for the fall and rising of many in Israel." It's
obvious that, in the Christian Church down 2000 years, we still call this the
Gospel, we don't understand what it's all about. I mean, it's really obvious, isn't
it? The Gospel is about the great reversal. The Gospel is about the creation of a
world, a community where everyone has enough and has a voice and has dignity
and can live in a community of compassion.
And you know what that would cost? It cost Jesus his life. It cost Gandhi his life.
It cost Martin Luther King his life. It cost Bonhoeffer his life. It cost Itzak Rabin
his life. Because, you see, our world is organized to hold off the future. Our world,
our politics, our social structures - they are put together in order to maintain
what is. I like it the way it is. Because the way it is puts me in a place of real
privilege, unbelievable privilege. If I would be true to the Gospel, I would become
one of those subversives that would undercut the way it is in order that there
might emerge a different kind of world. I don't have the blueprint for it. I don't
really have the courage for it. But, in this Advent season, I'm going to be just a bit

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uneasy about the fact that the cost of that emerging future may involve my life.
We've been to the Table; we've taken bread and cup, the sign of life broken and
poured out, the sign of our identification with that One. The Good News in all of
this is that, if I ever had the courage, the wisdom, the heart to follow Jesus, I
would find abundant life. Because in many ways I'm a migrant, too. Life can
become that, where I no longer live it out of my insides, but am lived by the
outside. Advent - wonderful time of the year to take time, to count the cost and to
be drawn by the vision of that life, which is life indeed. I dare you.

© Grand Valley State University

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                    <text>No One Is Excluded
Romans 2:1; Luke 18:9
Richard A. Rhem
Christ Community Church
Spring Lake, Michigan
October 15, 1995
Transcription of the spoken sermon
I’m very proud of this congregation, and I’m very proud to be your pastor. In the
1970s we sought to find out what God was calling us to be, and we lived into that
statement of identity. We did it again in the 1980s, and we lived into that identity.
As the 1990s came around, we began once again to say, “What is the context of
this ministry and what does it mean to be a faithful disciple of Jesus Christ and
the people of God in our day, in this place?”
We defined ourselves according to some very familiar themes— the wonder of
worship, the mystery and awe of God, and the grace of God that embraces all
people. Then we became concrete and specific in order to indicate to all of those
who might be interested that this was a safe place, that was inclusive, that did not
exclude anyone. We added the words “sexual orientation” to indicate that
inclusiveness, knowing this issue to be a volatile one in the Church and one that is
dividing our society at large. We as a congregation took the position that one’s
human sexuality is not something that one chooses, but is something that is
given. It is a complex subject and research continues, but the weight of evidence
would indicate that human sexuality is at the very core of our being, intrinsic to
our humanity, something that comes along with the very constitution that we
inherit and with which we are born.
We made our statement to indicate to all in this community and beyond that for
us sexual orientation was a given and was not a matter of morality. I’m proud to
be a pastor of a congregation that dares to print that. And I’m proud to be a
pastor of a congregation whose Consistory, when the time came to act on that
statement, without demure, said to the Metropolitan Community Church, “Of
course, you can come in and worship in this facility.” And I’m proud that when
we have been called into question by our local judicatory in the Reformed Church
of America, as has happened in the past four weeks and will continue following
this service today, this congregation listened to stories, reflected together about
the basis of our moral judgments and spoke together about this very critical issue
in the life of our society and the culture of our time. I’m proud of you.

© Grand Valley State University

	&#13;  

�No One Is Excluded

Richard A. Rhem

Page 2	&#13;  

As your pastor and teacher, I suspect that I ought to tell you my story. I was
listening to National Public Radio this week from the University of Michigan, and
I learned that Wednesday on the Christian calendar is National Coming Out Day.
Well, maybe it wasn’t the Christian calendar. So I’m going to “come out” just to
tell you how I got where I am.
It was back in the 1970s. I had a colleague in ministry who had a married person
on his staff who had come out of the closet—divorcing his spouse and declaring
himself to be of homosexual orientation. That was a tough one for that
congregation. And my friend began furiously to study and to read. The
congregation studied the issue, and they were somewhat divided as to how to
respond. When my friend studied, I studied, too. I suppose that I was, at that
time, where most of us are at one time, knowing very little about this shadowy
thing called homosexuality and thinking that, at best, it must be an aberration of
nature and, at worst, a perversion.
But as I began to read and to encounter the reality, I began to get new insight into
that human condition. At that time I read a statement that was approved by the
synod of the Christian Reformed Church and printed in their synod minutes by
one of their most respected pastors and theologians. I was amazed at the
compassion in that statement. I had lunch with that gentleman and I said,
“Where did you get that insight?” He just said, “Pastoral experience.”
It was about that same time that I came to understand what he meant, because a
young man who was worshipping with us sent me a letter. The handwriting was
so poor that I had to believe it was because of the great degree of pain written out
in that scrawled hand. He told me that in his hometown in another state, there
had been a time when he was in the hospital and quite vulnerable and had
confessed to his minister that he was homosexual. The minister’s response was
condemning, and he charged the young man to change his life.
After I read his letter, I called the young man in and I looked at him and I loved
him. I felt his pain and I sensed his love of God and his desire to worship and to
be valued as a child of God. I loved him and when I came to know the man with
whom he was living in covenant relationship, I liked him, too. And when through
a job change they moved out of the state, Nancy and I visited and stayed with
them in their home on more than one occasion. To my great disappointment, I
found they were quite normal.
In 1978 and 1979 the Reformed Church in American recognized that
homosexuality was an issue that needed to be addressed. And so a statement was
written by the Theological Commission, given to the General Synod, and passed
along to the churches for guidelines and instruction. I was pleased with that
statement. It had a very positive feel, a pastoral concern, a recognition that one’s
sexuality is not a matter of choice, but a given orientation. The statement did say,

© Grand Valley State University

�No One Is Excluded

Richard A. Rhem

Page 3	&#13;  

however, that one with such orientation must abstain from the expression of their
sexual nature.
I had breakfast last week with the man who wrote that statement. When I
reminded him, he smiled. He said it was a good statement in 1978, but it is, of
course, untenable today in light of what we know. But it did at least move the
church ahead.
I continued to reflect and to experience and to hear human stories. And then it
was a warm, sunny day on my deck in September, 1985. My houseguest was my
old Dutch professor, Hendrikus Berkhof.
I said, “Henk, I think that sexual orientation is a given.”
He said, “Ja.”
I said, “If it’s a given, then it’s part of Creation.”
He said, “Ja.”
I said, “If it is part of Creation, then it’s not a moral issue.”
He said, “Ja, you’re right.”
I said, “Thank you.” And that is where I’ve been for the last ten years. For me, it is
not an issue.
But you say to me, “What about the Bible?”
And of course, I need to address that question. First of all, let me say that what
I’m talking about and what this congregation is engaged in is not addressed in the
Bible. We are talking about homosexual orientation and relationship in faithful,
covenant love. And that isn’t even in the purview of the Scripture. It never came
up for discussion. The whole matter of orientation was not understood until
relatively recently with the research of the behavioral sciences. And so if you want
to know about two people of the same gender living in loving relationship and
faithful covenant, the Bible doesn’t speak to it. It does address the whole matter
of human sexuality generally, and it has a whole lot to say there.
Now we can’t talk about human sexuality in church. The Church has never been
able to handle it. We get awkward and uncomfortable. We are human beings and
our sexuality is at the core of our being. But we can’t talk about it in church. That
is something that we simply have to recognize and acknowledge.
But sometimes we have to talk about it. We are sexual beings. And when I say
that, I don’t mean simply genital sexuality. I mean in the very relating of

© Grand Valley State University

�No One Is Excluded

Richard A. Rhem

Page 4	&#13;  

ourselves, one to another, man to woman, woman to woman, woman to man,
man to man—in all of our human relationships there is the manifestation of that
precious gift of creation with which we are endowed, the gift of human sexuality.
Unfortunately, one Greek word of love, eros, is translated into English erotic.
Therefore, the Church has always been nervous about acknowledging the
presence of eros in human love. But eros is one of three Greek words for love, all
of which are in God, and all of which are in us. And it is the eros in our nature
that moves us toward one another, that enables us to relate to another, that
brings us into intimate connection with another, that is the glue of human
community and human relationship. As human beings we are sexual beings, and
thereby we are beings able to relate one to another and move toward community.
It is also that eros within us that moves our soul, causes our soul to yearn toward
God. It is one of God’s precious gifts. And the Bible says, use it wisely.
The Bible has a great deal to say about human sexuality. But being the great gift
that it is, sexuality also presents great potential for disaster. And that’s the
reference in Romans 1. I chose that passage because it’s probably the one last
holdout for people who claim the Bible condemns homosexual practice. There are
only a half dozen or so references in the whole of the Bible. In the Hebrew
scriptures they belong to the holiness code which has all kinds of regulations and
rules that were part of the culture of that day and that have been transcended in
the grace of the Gospel. But Paul was speaking or writing to the Roman church
because he anticipated coming there to proclaim the Gospel. Now this series is
about the Gospel, the Good News. And Paul was as passionate a human being as
ever has lived on this earth when he thought about the Gospel and the grace of
God in Jesus Christ. And so he says, “I’m eager to preach at Rome. I’m not
ashamed of the Gospel. It is the power of God for human transformation.”
Human transformation? Is there a problem?
Paul says, “Can we talk?”
And then he goes on with that catalogue of sins, one paragraph of which has to do
with messed up human sexuality, unnatural relationships. Now there are all sorts
of interpretations of exactly that to which Paul pointed, but the Greco-Roman
culture of Paul’s day would make a “lady of the night” blush! And there were all
kinds of decadence which Paul could point out and then call the Christian
community to withdraw itself and claim a new identity.
As Paul makes those references, he is not being exhaustive in a catalogue of sins,
nor is he condemning homosexuality per se. Because the root of his argument in
that whole context is not that people are messed up sexually, but that people are
messed up sexually because of idolatry. And idolatry is the putting of something
else in the place of God in one’s life. Read those verses again when you get home,
if you can stand it. He says the problem is that we have exchanged the creature

© Grand Valley State University

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Richard A. Rhem

Page 5	&#13;  

for the Creator, God blest forever. Everything that’s wrong with humankind
stems, according to Paul in this passage, from the fact that God is not put on the
altar of life. And Paul says, when God is not the center of one’s being, all kinds of
things unravel. There are unnatural sexual relationships. But we can’t talk about
that in church.
We can talk about some of the other things he said. We don’t have much trouble
talking about gossiping and slandering and hardheartedness and arrogance and
maligning and that whole catalogue of sins. I finally just quit the reading and
quoted Romans 3:23: “All have sinned and come short of the glory of God.”
That’s all. He’s speaking to a Gentile group and a Jewish group. They were living
in tenuous relationship in that community. And during the first verses he
probably was referring more to Gentile depravity and in the second chapter to
Jewish depravity. About the time the Jewish people were nodding their heads in
approval of his condemnation of Gentile depravity, he said, “And you do the same
thing!” And finally it’s as though he’s using a sledge hammer to beat everybody
down so that he can announce the grace of God, which he eventually does. But his
conclusion is, “You Gentiles and you Jews, universally, no one excluded, all sin
and come short of the glory of God.”
Now he is ready to announce the grand good news of what God has done in Jesus
Christ to change the situation. And as I said, in Romans 5, he says where sin
abounded, grace did much more abound. And in Romans 11 where he’s trying to
figure out why his brothers and sisters according to the faith of Israel didn’t see
what he saw in Jesus, he said, “God has included all in disobedience that God
might have mercy on all,” because Paul didn’t believe for a minute that the
Creator of heaven and earth would ever be defeated in terms of any individual. It
didn’t matter what their history, what their record, what their pattern, what their
orientation—God would finally win. Grace would overcome. Mercy would prevail.
And so I take Romans 1, put it in context so that when somebody throws it up to
you saying the Bible condemns human homosexual activity, you say to them, “No.
The Bible condemns abusive practices and self-destructive behavior in human
sexuality, period.” The only thing the Bible calls us to is faithful covenant love, to
mutual respect and responsibility. And that cuts across the board. That isn’t for a
special group of people. No one is excluded in that call to responsible, faithful,
covenant love, and everyone has this precious gift which is always potentially
explosive, ready to send us into all kinds of trouble.
Now that’s what the Bible says. Be faithful. Live in covenant love. And give each
person dignity. That’s what the Bible speaks to clearly. And it also is very clear
that one of the worst offenses for any child of God is to act in moral superiority to
any other. Jesus said in the little story he told of the Publican and the Pharisee,
“It is not the parading of my virtues. It is the acknowledgment of my fallenness
and the pleas for mercy that justifies and brings me again into sync with God.”

© Grand Valley State University

�No One Is Excluded

Richard A. Rhem

Page 6	&#13;  

As I said, dear friends, homosexuality for me is not an issue. It just isn’t an issue,
until I hear the story of one of my brothers or sisters who is hurt, who is excluded,
who is shamed. To me it is not an issue until I read of a young boy whose mother
continued to paste Bible verses on his door and on his mirror until he finally
jumped from a viaduct into the path of a semi, taking his life. To me it isn’t an
issue until a fine young gentleman leaves choir practice one Thursday evening
and is found on Sunday morning, having taken his life because he despaired of
God’s grace. Then I feel like I felt walking the Jewish ghetto in Prague—as I
always feel when I encounter the unspeakable horror of the Holocaust. Then my
heart churns within me as I realize what we are capable of as human persons
hurting other human persons. And then, frankly, when I hear those stories and
come to that realization, my eyes fill with tears because, dear friends, I don’t want
any person to be hurt. I want them to be embraced and valued. And with all my
heart, I want this community to be a place that any of God’s children can come,
knowing that the good news is that no one is excluded and all are valued and all
are invited to follow Jesus and to live in awe before the mystery of God, embraced
by God’s grace. With all my heart, that’s what I want us to be, and I believe you
do, too. And I am so very proud of you.

© Grand Valley State University

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